How to Make an Observation

The study conducted was observation majorly targets women who have children as a population of the study. The women are supposed to fill the questioners to determine their experience with alcohol before and during their pregnancy. From the questioner's field, an observation will be done by complying answers and come up with conclusions. The method used to collect data from the sturdy is questioners. The questioner is the most appropriate method of collecting data because it is the most appropriate way to get a person to disclose confidential report about their health status during pregnancy. Also, the questioners are an effective method because data will is collected relatively quickly since the research is not necessarily required to beat with the responded when they are filling their forms. The data collective was quantitative since the number of women who consumed or not consumed alcohol before or during their pregnancy needs to be determined, and it is achieved through grouping and counting questioners that were presented ( Yin, 2013). For instance, Table 1 depicts the Proportions of women who drank alcohol during the three months before pregnancy and pregnancy, as reported in week 15 (Q1). the table provides a measure of women who drunk alcohol three months before pregnancy and when pregnant. 

Explanatory analysis method was used to analyse the collected data. The explanatory analysis method is always used to analyse data sets to determine previously unknown relationships between variables. In our sturdy the relationship between alcoholism and pregnancy was unknown, so Explanatory analysis method was used to come up with the relationship. Software used in the sturdy was PASW software, version 22.0, (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL). The potential weakness of the Questioner is that the researcher cannot know the information obtained is true or not. Also, researchers usually experienced a backlash from the respondent when they fail to respond on the questioners. The main disadvantage of Explanatory analysis method is that they offer inadequate answers to the research questions though they can hint at the answers expected. The Key demographics of the sturdy is women who are between 18-40 years ( Yin, 2013) . It is a group of women are fertile during this stage and are eager to explore the life they live in hence may end up consuming alcohol which is the trend presently. The inclusion of participants is age and sex. The exclusion criteria for participants is type and stage of diseases 

Reference 

Yin, R. K. (2013).  Case study research: Design and methods . Sage publications.