28 Jul 2022

222

Managerial Accounting: What It Is and Why It Matters

Format: APA

Academic level: Master’s

Paper type: Coursework

Words: 311

Pages: 3

Downloads: 0

Fidelity Multimedia sells audio and video equipment and car stereo products. After performing a study of fixed and variable costs in the prior year, the company prepared a product-line profit statement as follows: 

Fidelity Multimedia 

Profitability Analysis 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 

  Audio  Video  Car  Total 
Sales  $3,250,000  $1,950,000  $1,300,000  $6,500,000 
Less variable costs:         
Cost of merchandise  1,920,000  1,374,000  617,000  3,911,000 
Salary, part-time staff  192,500  108,000  59,000  359,500 
Total variable costs  2,112,500  1,482,000  676,000  4,270,500 
Contribution margin  1,137,500  468,000  624,000  2,229,500 
Less direct fixed costs:         
Salary, full-time staff  325,000  240,000  220,000  785,000 
Total  $ 812,500  $ 228,000  $ 404,000  $1,444,500 
Less common fixed costs:         
Advertising        115,000 
Utilities        25,000 
Other administrative costs        570,000 
Total common fixed costs        710,000 
Profit        $ 734,500 
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a.    Calculate the contribution margin ratios for the audio, video, and car product lines. 

For the audio product line, the contribution margin is 

For the video product line, the contribution margin is 

For the car product line, the contribution margin is 

b.    What would be the effect on profit of a $125,000 increase in sales of audio equipment compared with a $125,000 increase in sales of video equipment or a $125,000 increase in sales of car equipment? Based on this limited information, which product line would you recommend expanding? 

The effect on profit based on a $125,000 increase in sales of a particular product line is the product of the increased sales and its contribution margin ratio. 

For the audio product line, the increase in profit is 

For the video product line, the increase in profit is 

For the car product line, the increase in profit is 

Based on the limited information provided and the above calculation, I would recommend the expansion of the car product line as it has the greatest contribution margin ratio. 

c. Calculate the break-even level of sales dollars for the company as a whole. (Round to the nearest dollar.) 

Contribution margin ratio for all product lines is calculated as 

Break-even sales is the ratio of the total fixed costs to the contribution margin ratio for all products. The value has been calculated as shown below 

d. Calculate sales needed to achieve a profit of $1,800,000, assuming the current mix. (Round to the nearest dollar.) 

Earning a profit of $18000000 requires the following amount of sales 

e.  Determine the sales of audio, video, and car products in the total sales amount calculated for part d. (Round to the nearest dollar.) 

Audio = 

Video = 

Car = 

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 16). Managerial Accounting: What It Is and Why It Matters.
https://studybounty.com/managerial-accounting-what-it-is-and-why-it-matterss-coursework

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