Today, the world has made tremendous progress in delivering liberty to communities that have historically suffered injustices and marginalization. However, as the experiences of such minorities as African Americans reveal, more needs to be done. African Americans have borne the brunt of race-motivated injustices and their pain underscores the need for American society to return to its libertarian roots. The nation also needs to extend its interventions to other areas where injustices are also being witnessed. Racialization and colonialism remain some of the most pressing challenges of the modern era. These challenges are manifested in various forms, particularly through the pain and anguish of the oppressed and marginalized. If the world is to make progress, efforts must be dedicated to eliminating these issues.
Race is among the forces that define nearly all aspects of American public life. The dynamics of politics are among the primary ways through which racialization is manifested. 1 For example, among the key considerations that the American people make when assessing candidates for political office is the candidate’s race. The American voters tend to elect those who reflect their own racial identity. For example, Barack Obama obtained a majority of the vote from the African American bloc. Another manifestation of racialization can be seen in law enforcement policies and practices. It has been observed with concern that police officers tend to target African Americans and other minorities with unfairly harsh policies. For example, there have been numerous incidents where police officers have shot dead black men who were unarmed. It is nearly impossible to decouple race from law enforcement. Religion is yet another issue that reflects how racialization is playing out in American society. 2 Islamophobia has emerged as a serious issue that the nation must confront if it is to be successful in its efforts to bolster unity and harmony. In the wake of terrorist attacks, Muslims have suffered abuse and violence. These events show that religion has been racialized and used to perpetrate injustice against religious minorities.
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As noted earlier, colonialism is another problem that persists in the United States and the world today. Economic inequalities are among the realities that suggest that the world has not successfully rooted out colonialism. According to the World Bank, the inequalities being witnessed today are the result of the policies adopted by colonial forces. 3 The colonialists pursued policies which served the interests of a privileged few at the expense of the wellbeing of those who lacked economic and political power. On the global stage, colonialism persists in the form of the economic and political policies that Western nations impose on the developing world. For example, the United States has received condemnation for requiring developing nations to make concessions so as to receive aid. In essence, the US and the larger Western world are using their economic and political influence to impose their agendas and way of life on other countries. It should be noted that colonialism also manifests in some patterns and forms that are rather subtle. For instance, the hardships endured by sexual minorities suggest that societies seem unable to protect the liberties of all, including minorities. Basically, any and all forms of injustice and mistreatment can be regarded as exhibits of colonialism.
In conclusion, despite being among the fiercest advocates of freedom, the US has struggled to ensure that all its citizens experience total liberty. African Americans and sexual minorities are among the groups whose experiences point to America’s failure to safeguard fundamental liberties. Islamophobia also indicates that the racialization continues to define American public life. The US needs to recognize that all forms of racialization and colonialism have adverse impacts especially on vulnerable populations. There is a need for the US to join forces with its partners to create a world where all individuals are able to relish freedom.
Bibliography
Bruhn, Miriam. “Did yesterday’s patterns of colonial exploitation determine today’s patterns of poverty?” The World Bank. Viewed February 11, 2019 from http://blogs.worldbank.org/allaboutfinance/did-yesterday-s-patterns-of-colonial-exploitation-determine-today-s-patterns-of-poverty
Considine, Craig. “The racialization of Islam in the United States: Islamophobia, hate crimes, and “flying while brown””. Religions, no. 165 (2017):1-20.
DeMello, Marg. “Racialized and colonized bodies” In Body studies. An introduction. London: Routledge, 2013.
1 Margo DeMello, “Racialized and colonized bodies” In Body studies. An introduction, (London: Routledge, 2013).
2 Craig Considine, “The racialization of Islam in the United States: Islamophobia, hate crimes, and “flying while brown””, Religions, no. 165 (2017):1.
3 Miriam Bruhn, “Did yesterday’s patterns of colonial exploitation determine today’s patterns of poverty?”, The World Bank, viewed February 11, 2019 from http://blogs.worldbank.org/allaboutfinance/did-yesterday-s-patterns-of-colonial-exploitation-determine-today-s-patterns-of-poverty