12 Jul 2022

155

The Rebirth of the IRA

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Academic level: College

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The roots of the Irish Republican Army can be traced back to the Catholic nationalism in the 1900s. The IRA was then treated to be part of the terrorist groups due to the various tactics such as the booming and the assassinations that it used to oppose the British rule in Ireland. The army came into existence after Ireland saw the need to gain its independence from the Great Britain. At one time, the Anglican of the Great Britain united with the Roman Catholic of Ireland. After decades, the Catholics opposed the unionist because of their support for the Great Britain. In this study, the discussion is meant to identify how the forces of the British troops in 1969 contributed to the re-formation of the IRA. 

The policies of the British army were among the reasons that played important roles in the rebirth of the IRA. It appeared the British Army did not appreciate the historical circumstances that led to led to the conflicts. The army did it wrong allying with the extremist's positions, the unionists. The policies they set had set violent and severe forces in motion. Patrick Pearse, a teacher in an Irish school, was known to have embodied the Irish culture than anyone else. Patrick had the abilities to move his people and influence them to patriotism and inspire them to resist the British policies. The big mistake the British army appears to have made was joining hands with the extremist's positions. The unionists had greeted the army with open arms although it was to be expected  (White, 2017). 

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The British army had rallied to the cause of the unionists. The Republicans were as well seen to welcome the British army. They believed that the RUC were the cause of their repression and that the British army would not carry on with the restrictive measures. The beliefs came to an end after the British army ensured its presence was felt and the Republicans and the Catholics had to go through a lot of oppression from the British measures. Their territories were invaded and poisoned by the troops as they were looking for the Subversives and the militants started working as a subunit of the RUC. The two sides felt oppressed and looked for help, and they found it in the form of the IRA. The new policies by the IRA stressed on the elimination of the British troops from the Irish land and brushed aside all the internal politic  al differences. The British troop suddenly came into a war  that it had hoped to forestall (Bennett, 2013). 

In all its efforts, the IRA was being considered to be a terrorist organization, but it is known that it was a movement formed against the British but mostly use terrorism tactics to tackle the troops. The IRA was formed to resist the British policies that were unfavorable and the oppression the Republicans, and the Catholics had faced at the hands of the British army. At first, the British army joined the unionists, and they were welcomes by the Republicans, but they abused the rights of the Catholics and Republicans who then went to seek help. Then, the two found help in the form of the URA, and it is since then that the Irish Republican Army started wars and movements against the British troops and wanted them out of their land.         

References 

Bennett, H. (2013). ‘Smoke Without Fire’? Allegations Against the British Army in Northern Ireland, 1972–5. Twentieth Century British History, 24(2), 275. 

White, J. R. (2017). Terrorism and homeland security. Boston, MA: Cengage Learning 

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 15). The Rebirth of the IRA.
https://studybounty.com/the-rebirth-of-the-ira-essay

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