Question: Does violent exposure media promote aggressive behavior?
One of the most remarkable changes in both our social and physical environment in the 21 st century is the rampancy of mass media. The advent of video games, fictional videos, and computer networks has taken center stage of our daily lives ( Huesmann & Taylor, 2006) . It is, therefore, with no doubt that social mass media has played a more significant role in reshaping our values, behaviors, and beliefs. Consequently, the impacts of exposure to particular elements of mass media impart extreme and detrimental effects on the healthy lives of the viewers. The risks of exposure to violent media content are similar to the dangers of growing in the environment characterized by real violent behavior ( Anderson et al., 2019) . This research, therefore, focuses to critically asses and provides psychological theories that explain why frequent exposure has a detrimental effect on viewers
Alternative Hypothesis: Exposure to violent media promotes aggressive behavior.
The vast majority of empirical surveys have stipulated that most children who are exposed to violent mass media tend to behave significantly aggressive ( Huesmann & Taylor, 2006) . In video games, for instance, participants are at liberty to blast their rivals with unpleasant moves applying more force on the opponents. Viewing violent films in childhood through adulthood may manifest hostility in children's behavior in later years. Assaultive behavior in boys rated as frequently aggressive by their teachers was also discovered to be caused by exposure to violent films and movies ( Anderson et al., 2019) . Physical attacks such as elbowing and hitting experienced when playing hockey was determined to be a specific cue that had appeared in a violent film. The same tessellation holds for a majority of American girls who accepted association with dating violence.
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Null Hypothesis: Exposure to mass media does not promote aggressive behavior
The empirical analysis of longitudinal data reveals that frequent exposure to violent mass media content in the middle childhood stage aid in controlling aggressiveness at an early age. It is also not necessarily true that the children who behave aggressively were as a result of exposure to violent media ( Huesmann & Taylor, 2006) . Research also shows that frequent exposure to video games by college students helped them control delinquent, aggressive behaviors in students with the antisocial disorder. The study finds a moderate correlation between videogames and physical fights. It is, therefore, implausible to correlate aggressive behavior with violent mass media content.
Reference(s)
Anderson, C. A., Bushman, B. J., Bartholow, B. D., Cantor, J., Christakis, D., Coyne, S. M., ... & Huesmann, R. (2017). Screen violence and youth behavior. Pediatrics , 140 (Supplement 2), S142-S147.
Huesmann, L. R., & Taylor, L. D. (2006). The role of media violence in violent behavior. Annu. Rev. Public Health , 27 , 393-415.
