The impact of the Institute of Medicine (IOM) report is about the future of the nursing profession. The organization that came up with the IOM report is a non-profit organization. It deals with provisions about the healthcare departments in both public and private facilities. Its aim is to inform the government about improving the healthcare sector in order to benefit everyone involved and the caring of patients. This is through revising and improving legal materials in this sector in relation to the Institute of Medicine report. The purpose of this paper is to discuss how the report on IOM has impacted the future of nursing in education, nursing practice and in changing the role of nursing practice in the healthcare.
Impacts of the IOM Report on Nursing Education.
The most important aim of the IOM report is to transform the education involved in the nursing profession. This is because the future of nursing is changing with time and there is a need for a more educated fraternity that can be able to provide a family-centered model for the patients and to provide when in need (IOM, 2011) . An education in nursing is considered very important. Due to this, in order to deliver the highest quality in this sector, on average it is expected that individuals with an aim to pursue the nursing industry should have at least a minimum of a degree in BSN in order to improve patients outcome by the year 2020. The IOM report will also educate these professionals on the importance of prevention in some medical ailments and the chronic care management (IOM, 2011) . The report also states about the complexity the nursing practice will experience, this is because this institution is changing every day and the public needs are hard to keep by. Therefore, there is need to ensure sufficient education for the nurses for them to be at par with the transformations involved and to be flexible at providing sufficient care for patients (Shalala, 2011) . Apart from that, in line with the IOM report, there was a need to educate the professionals on the importance of leadership as much as teamwork. This will ease work among them by practicing good communication and group work for more effective performance. Nursing education is crucially pointed out because the main aim is to ensure that they are at their best level for them to provide high-quality healthcare services and care for patients (Polit, 2008) .
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The Impacts of the IOM Report on Nursing Practice, Particularly In Primary Care .
The IOM report called upon the nursing professionals to perfect on their roles especially through researching on it and proof-based practice with a professional team to create a high excellent workforce team. Due to the continuous change in healthcare methods and advanced technologies involved, there was a need to ensure that nurses undergo frequent practice and reexaminations in order for conformity with the trends (Creasia, 2001) . The report has also acknowledged the need to expand on providing nursing opportunities for successful practitioners in order to motivate and instill management and shared effort among the teams. The motive involved in this is to allow room for qualified nursing instructors who can be used in providing knowledge to practitioners and help them cope with the speedily changing trends in the healthcare systems. The APRN which is the advanced practice of the registered nurse, as well as the nurses, is very much expected in the primary care area (Shalala, 2011) . Their urgency and need in this area are because, with their consistent practice and knowledge on the same, they can provide distinctive information on the healthcare theories and care for patients in any situation. Also, the report stated recommendations to the APRN practitioners in the primary care, which includes them to make decisions and clear assessments for patients to be admitted according to the capacity of their practice. The report is also keen on adjusting new and existing reforms in the healthcare practice system, in line with the Nursing boards and Administrative Rules.
The Impacts of the IOM Report on the Nurse’s Role as a Leader
The Institute of Medicine report of 2010 positively emphasizes on the transformation of nursing fraternity in the leadership role. It emphasizes the importance of the arising of leadership programs that will motivate these medicine Practioner to lead change in this field and advance the healthcare system by providing opportunities for knowledge on the same. As much as the report has provided the recommendations for leadership in the nursing fields, it has also foreseen the need for direction to these nurses and to accelerate forms of leadership in these areas. Leadership roles in any field need empowerment (Polit, 2008) . The report on IOM has emphasized on practitioners’ empowerment especially the nurses in order to comprehend and put onwards objectives for better management operations. The best method the IOM has put up in acknowledging the leadership role is by emphasizing on teamwork and communication of these professionals for mutual understanding and civilized team effort. This, in the end, will improve on better and quality services in the healthcare for patients (Shalala, 2011) . It has also seen the need to prepare nurses for leadership roles for effective services by giving them authority according to nursing regulations on setting up of policies, regulations, ethics in the medical fields, care models and translating of medical research into practice. This will motivate them to see their importance during these times, unlike the olden times whereby they were viewed less different.
In conclusion, the Institute of Medicine report has some of its own positive thoughts to negative ones. However, the pros outweigh the cons in this context and it will help in a drastic improvement in the healthcare sector in the years to come. Due to the changes experienced in the healthcare industry, it is crucial to consider the acknowledgment of such matters.
References
Creasia, J. L., & Parker, B. (2001). Conceptual foundations: The bridge to professional nursing practice . Elsevier Health Sciences.
Institute of Medicine (IOM). (2011). The future of nursing: Leading change, advancing health . Washington, DC: National Academies Press.
Polit, D. F., & Beck, C. T. (2008). Nursing research: Generating and assessing evidence for nursing practice . Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Shalala, D., Bolton, L. B., Bleich, M. R., Brennan, T. A., Campbell, R. E., Devlin, L., & Harris, C. M. (2011). The future of nursing: Leading change, advancing health. Natl. Acad. Press Wash. DC .
