George Ritzer argues that sociological theory standards as a significant crossroad. The discipline of sociology is becoming increasingly open to theoretical diversities. Ritzer highly appreciates diversity and acknowledges the importance of organization and order. His argument provides a conceptual framework whereby the sociological model synthesizes diverse efforts that highlight theoretical absence and overlap. Merton Robert is one of a sociologist highlighted by Ritzer. Merton argues that deviance is produced based on how society distributes the means to attaining cultural objectives.
Merton’s structural strain theory points out that deviance comes about due to a mismatch between culture-based goals versus the standardized means of attaining those goals. Cultural goals are legitimate objectives. the American dream is a cultural goal in the United States. The dream comprises owning a home, a family, and being economically successful. The realization of the American Dream can be through education and hard work, which acts as a standardized means of attaining artistic goals. Structural strain places an individual or group of people under subjective psychological pressure such as racial discrimination, injustices, unemployment, and other unfair treatments. The Black Lives Matter movement has come about from racial discrimination pressure.
Delegate your assignment to our experts and they will do the rest.
The movement began due to political pressure, which forced individuals to oppose some of the political injustices. It originated from the African community, whose main campaign focus is the fight against racism and injustices facing the black people. Some injustices are racial profiling, racial inequality, and police killing that have been happening within the criminal justice system of the United States.
Amidst all the numerous cries and protests, there have numerous reactions towards the movement, with the perceptions of America’s populations varying considerably by race. Some civil rights leaders have also not agreed with the tactics used by BLM activists. Despite the criticism, the United States, with the deaths of black lives both indirectly and directly due to police violence, further assured the BLM movement that it would continue to fight for these rights as well as its growth. The movement has also created new ways of addressing racial inequalities via non-violent means. The movement places social crusades theory in action as it calls for unity. It focuses on social inequalities such as sexuality, gender, disability, nationality disability, race, and state-sponsored violence.