Patients may experience chronic or acute pain. Acute pain subsides during a patient's healing period. Conversely, chronic pain refers to persistent pain that affects multiple patients—poor pain management results in various adverse psychological and physical consequences in patients and their family members. Accordingly, unmitigated pain reduces patients' mobility, causing health complications like deep vein thrombosis (DVP), pneumonia, and pulmonary embolus. Inadequate pain management affects patients' welfare and hospital performance based on readmissions and extended periods of hospitalization. As a nurse, I would attend to Justin Foster experiencing pain in room 6314 to prevent consequences of unmitigated illness such as deep vein thrombosis (DVP), pneumonia, pulmonary embolus, and minimized mobility. Pain may result from under-treatment of patients, whereas some pain may accrue from addiction to pain medication such as opioids (Cheatle & Fine, 2017). Maslow's hierarchy of needs permits nurses to care for patients experiencing pain effectively. The approach results in relief of patients from distressing symptoms like pain and promotes active patients' outcomes. Consequently, I would apply Maslow's hierarchy of needs to determine the actual cause of pain and prescribe effective pain management for Justin Foster.
Chronic pain hinders people from having the power to operate as embodied self in a community. The depriving and devastating consequences of chronic pain in patients necessitate the application of Maslow's hierarchy of needs (Whitbourne, 2016). Clinically, pain relief in patients acts as an immediate priority order. Accordingly, the utilization of Maslow's approach promotes the assessment of patients' needs. Pain assessment results in identifying the causes and mitigation before resulting in further consequences such as DVT, pneumonia, and pulmonary embolus. Maslow's hierarchy of needs helps in determining the cause of pain in Justin Foster and promotes a valid prescription for pain relief in the patient.
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Pain hinders an individual from accomplishing safety and biological needs. Unmitigated pain in a patient's body oppresses consciousness and affects plans to extend oneself in society. Unlike patients in a recovery state, patients experiencing severe pain require immediate pain management or medication to prevent the development of pneumonia, pulmonary embolus, and DVT (Christ, Messner, & Behar, 2015). The application of Maslow's pain assessment approach helps a nurse identify patients with signs of chronic pain, for example, Justin Foster in room 6314.
Whitbourne (2016), holds that utilization of the Maslow's hierarchy of needs permits a patient's interview to acquire relevant information during the visit of Justin Foster. According to my session with Justin Foster, I detected addictive behaviors such as a quick reduction in pain medication effectiveness in the patients' body system. Accordingly, the patient requires an immediate change of pain medication to prevent severe pain like DVT, pneumonia, and pulmonary embolus.
Intimacy, self-esteem, and self-actualization are a significant domain in a person's life during hospitalization. The development towards the peak of Maslow's hierarchy of needs, such as pain relief, represents transcendence, a belief that provides energy to overcome pain in patients. Maslow's approach helps in conceptualization and elucidation of care services offered to patients in hospitals (Christ, Messner, & Behar, 2015). Based on the physiological level, my interview with Justin Foster demonstrates that the patient experiences a high degree of discomfort resulting from severe abdominal pain. Regardless of paracentesis or abdominal taps, Justin Foster experience severe from malignant peritoneal effusion persistently. Accordingly, I assured Justin Foster that I would offer the medication necessary to treat his pain. Provision of pain relief, delightful narratives, fear alleviation, verbal exchange through an interview, eliciting, and inspiring patient's dream encourages patients to transcend chronic pain.
Finally, Maslow's hierarchy of needs determines the actual cause of pain and promotes effective pain management for patients. The framework demonstrates that Justin Foster's pain results from malignant peritoneal effusion.
References
Cheatle, M. D., & Fine, P. G. (2017). Facilitating Treatment Adherence to Pain Medicine. Oxford University Press.
Christ, G. H., Messner, C., & Behar, L. C. (2015). Handbook of oncology social work: Psychosocial care for people with cancer . Oxford University Press.
Whitbourne, S. K. (2016). The Encyclopedia of Adulthood and Aging . Malden, Mass: Wiley Blackwell.
