24 Apr 2022

388

Asthma: Corticosteroids use in children and side effects

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Academic level: College

Paper type: Research Paper

Words: 621

Pages: 2

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Asthma continues to be a burden on parents and children alike. The effects of asthma on children are dilapidating leaving children suffering innocently. Parents, on the other hand, are burdened with watching their children suffer from the symptoms of asthma and huge hospital bills. Medical researchers have been researching n methods of controlling asthma in pediatrics. Recently children have been using corticosteroids a measure of controlling the effects of asthma such as difficulties in breathing. The drug was found to be effective until a new method which involved inhalation came in. More research was done in the area since the long use of drugs might have adverse effects on a child’s wellbeing. According to the articles by Jim Phillip and Hossny et al., Inhaled corticosteroids have significantly helped in controlling asthma but not without adverse effects on health if used for a long time.

Philip and Hossny et al. both carried out a study on asthma to determine the effects of Corticosteroids on asthma treatment and possible side effects to children’s health. The studies proved that corticosteroids have turned out to be effective for the treatment if mild asthma as well as severe cases of asthma. Corticosteroid is effective in controlling asthma-related symptoms such as inflammations, hyper responsiveness and reduces the severity of symptoms of asthma. However, a study on side effects also revealed that Corticosteroids might have significant effects on children’s health, especially on growth. 

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Philip Jim clearly brings out the need to use Inhaled corticosteroids instead of the oral (Philip, 2014). Since corticosteroids were introduced, physicians were looking for methods in which the drugs could reach the lungs faster hence ICs were introduced. The article then points out to the effects of the drug on the growth of children. However, the methods used for evaluation could not be trusted due to the shortcomings of instruments of measurements (Philip, 2014). Hossny et al., on the other hand, expounds on the effects of corticosteroids on children and include side effects such as glaucoma, skin thinning and cataracts. Nonetheless, the results of both the studies still indicated that a prolonged use of ICs would lead to a slower growth rate. Philips study was, however, efficient since it incorporated the study of other drugs used together with corticosteroids including Beclomethasone Dipropionate. The results of the studies on most drugs indicated that children who used many of the asthmatic drugs would probably have a slow linear growth. Evidently, asthma affects the linear growth of children together with medications.

While Philip focuses on asthma and growth in pediatrics, Hossny et la focuses on mechanisms of inhaled corticosteroids, recommendations, dosage, adherence to therapy, and the magnitude of adverse effects (Hossny et al., 2016). The study focuses on asthma and its medications as a whole. This way the study offers a reliable result and conclusion. Patently, there has been a lot of research on asthma and its medications. Hosny et al. reveal that the effects of asthma might have been reduced but not yet eliminated (Hossny et al., 2016). The results of the study conform to the thesis whereby the use of ICs has been showed to have many adverse effects on pediatrics. This shows that as the physicians think of nearing a solution, they might in many ways be creating problems along the way.

Corticosteroids have proved to have many benefits in the treatment of asthma. The ways of administration are made to ensure the effectiveness of the drug within minutes when taken. However, the effects of the drug are sidelined in mots occasions. This means that a lot of studies need to be carried out on the side effects of Corticosteroids in pediatrics asthma. Additional study is also necessary on ways in which the effects of asthma-related treatment on patients could be reduced. Nonetheless, the physicians seek to treat children by reducing the problems but not by adding more problems at the expense of the other. The two articles reviewed above are very useful since they have shed some light on what is needed in asthma treatment. 

References

Hossny, E., Lee, B. W., Rosario, N., Singh, M., El- Ghoneimy, D., Soh, J. Y., & Souef, P. L. (2016). The use of Corticosteroids in pediatric asthma. Retrieved from http://www.waojournal.biomedcentral.com/articles

Phillip, J. (2014). The effects of Inhaled Corticosteroids on Growth in children. The open respiratory medicine journal, 8, 66-73. Doi: 10.2174/1874306401408010066

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 15). Asthma: Corticosteroids use in children and side effects.
https://studybounty.com/asthma-corticosteroids-use-in-children-and-side-effects-research-paper

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