In the modern world, political discussions focus on welfare and freedom while advocating increased economic production while respecting people's rights. However, a just community requires people to reason together to get a deeper meaning of a good life. Moreover, arguments are being carried out about bailouts given to underprivileged communities, the widening gap between the rich and poor citizens, and how people should grapple with the environmental impact of the ongoing economic growth. However, justice is closely associated with a notion of civic virtue and common good for everyone. Political leaders might also find it difficult to actualize their political aspirations to create a public life or a greater purpose while still upholding one political and spiritual morals due to so many conflicting narratives. Despite such frustrations, there are basic rules that lead to a just society.
A Sense of Citizenship, Sacrifice, and Service
When it comes to bringing forth a just society, everybody needs to feel attached and appreciated as a certain country member. Therefore, every citizen needs to be invested in civic virtue to ensure that common welfare for their community is achieved, whether it calls for them to forgo some of their interests that do not contribute to the same. Moreover, the government should make sure that its citizens are holistically included when making critical civil decisions that affect their citizens ' welfare (Krebs, 2014) . A leadership that appreciates and upholds cultural diversity among its citizens and makes them feel included without feeling discriminated against in terms of race or religious affiliations create a just community. Traditionally, schools and the military have not only been teaching their members about civic virtue but have been on the forefront in practicing the virtues and lead as an example to the rest of society. With such an example, society should strive to teach the young generation despites their social classes the role of civic virtue. This approach will greatly contribute to cultivating solidarity and a feeling of mutual responsibility towards a just community.
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Adhering to the Moral Limit of the Market
Everything has been commercialized, and the markets are now expanding to the spheres of life where they do not belong. Market values have now overshadowed previous areas, governed by non-market norms. Currently, someone can pay for a child to pass an exam rather than buying them a book. More so, one can be putting cash on what should be termed as pollution or even paying people to test a risky medicine, or even selling organs for clinical testing. With everything becoming for sale, society is slowly drifting from a market economy to a market society. Given that some of these activities lack consent from society raises a big worry about community justices being compromised. Therefore, everybody needs to exercise their civic responsibility in evaluating the right methods and ways of valuing these market practices. Also, setting a way to deal with individuals who ethically violated social practices and enforced it has a just community (Huault & Rainelli-Weiss, 2011) . Moreover, society needs to decide which non-market norms they need to uphold and protect from any market envision. This calls for a public debate to discuss the markets' moral limits since, as much as people try, things cannot be commercialized.
Civic Virtue, Equality, and Solidarity
In almost all countries, the gap between the rich and poor people is continually widening over the years. This gap often undermines the solidarity every community needs to have. As inequality continues to scale up, the rich are constantly separating their lives from poor people. The rich often send their children to private and successful schools and leave public schools to the minor class. They also enroll themselves in private recreation centers and health care plans and leave the rest to the citizens who could not afford such privileges. Such has both civic and fiscal effects on society. This effect is because the rich class that no longer use such services decline their support leading to these services deteriorate daily. Places that were communal and attracted individuals from all walks of life ceases to exist. Such traits can be very destructive to the community and call for the politics of common good and community welfare through reconstructing the civic life infrastructure. Moreover, everybody needs to recognize that paying taxes is a citizen's responsibility, whether the tax is directly benefitting one or not.
A Sense of Moral Engagement
Societies argue that laws and politics should not be involved in solving religious and moral disputes. Such is due to the belief that they give way to intolerance and oppression. Considering such logic that citizens disagree sharply regarding religion and morality makes this concerns a legitimate worry. Given that the government can't remain neutral when it comes to such disputes, it is required of it to conducts its mandates while upholding mutual respects to all its citizens despite their religious affiliation. The government should be robust and keep engaged in civic life. However, this does not call citizens to carry out their daily activities by ignoring other people's moral perception. Although this can create respect at some level, it calls for everyone to attend to everybody directly and some, respectfully challenging them. Sometimes it calls only to listen and learn from them and understand why they take a certain stand in life. With these, the community can live in a just community where everybody feels included.
References
Huault, I., & Rainelli-Weiss, H. (2011, October 14). A Market for Weather Risk? Conflicting Metrics, Attempts at Compromise, and Limits to Commensuration. Organization Studies . Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840611421251
Krebs, R. R. (2014). Fighting for Rights: Military Service and the Politics of Citizenship. Cornell University Press.
