Black Death was least in the Sahara desert since there was a low population, and there was no trade taking place. Therefore, the plague was not spread. It was most experienced in Europe since most trade routes and this plague was passed through high population and trade. The impact of the Black Death is both short and long term on the human population ( Green, 2018) . They included several social, political, biological, economic, and religious effects on the world’s history, especially European history ( Manning, 2018) . Black Death can be described as one of the most deadly pandemics in human history. Historians claim that it reduced the world’s population from about 47 million to 375 million.
The survivors perceive the effect of the plague to have been favorable since the reduction of the workforce translated to their labor rising in demand. For most Europeans, the 15th century was a moment of new opportunities and prosperity ( Green, 2018) . The wages were high, the land was plentiful, and at the time serfdom vanished. In Africa, the plague hit most in East Africa and least in the Sahara desert. On the other hand, Europe suffered the most deaths from the disease. These deaths were not evenly distributed in Europe; some areas were not adversely affected, but it generally experienced depopulation ( Manning, 2018) . The Black Death affected the culture of the cities and towns hard. The larger cities were most affected since they were highly populated. The high population made the transmission of the disease easier, thus affecting the densely populated areas. At the same time, these cities were also infested with flea and lice.
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References
Green, M. H. (2018). Climate and disease in medieval Eurasia. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Asian History .
Green, M. H. (2018). Putting Africa on the Black Death map: Narratives from genetics and history. Afriques. Débats, méthodes et terrains d’histoire , (09).
Manning, P. (2018). Africa’s Place in Globalization: Africa, Eurasia, and Their Borderlands. In Comparing Globalizations (pp. 73-90). Springer, Cham.
