Key Argument
The main idea of the chapter is the transition of African Americans moving from living in rural to urban areas. It has been accompanied by several changes like culture, politics, and Black life in general. Through civil right movements, they have advocated for several policing methods could make blacks viable in politics. Also, the policies would be effectively instilled in the purposes of condemning police brutality, like the Fergusons and racism, by intervening effectively on African Americans.
Questions from the Readings
It is questionable whether racism and modern policing were mutually constitutive in reinforcing the blacks' subjugated status. It would be to the effect of changing Black Codes perceptions with criminality. Another question that aligns with the readings, especially in regards to racism, is that white citizens are taking up the police activities instead of law enforcement department to arrest.
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I agreed with the author on policing ideas, mainly reformations, and making the black Americans viable in politics. For example, the community policy reforms have seen police patrol with the objectives of establishing constructive relationships. The relationship goes all the way from the smaller to larger communities.
Strengths and Weakness of the Argument
The strength of the argument exists in the existing orders highlighted by the author in determining police functions, especially in maintaining order. It raises the key elements of racism and the driving factors such as police coming from a specific race, the whites, lack of education, and the working class. In contrast, its weakness comprised of limited policing reformations that would address brutality and police view African Americans.
What the Topic Have Common with other Readings and the Links
The standard argument from the reading, as compared to other external materials, racialized police violence has always been a recurring matter for some time. They address critical functions of social movements among Black Americans in directing the police practices of racism and violence towards the marginalized community. The efforts for interventions exist in both, and they are fully designed to shift police practices from such engagements. The links would be involving the effects of policing towards marginalized communities and their impacts on community growth.
