Title: “Black-on-Black” Policing
Citation : Garner, T. (2009). “Black Police and Black Power: Ethnic Identification among African American Police in Washington, D.C., and Oakland, CA.” American Journal of Cultural Sociology.
Author: Gardner Trevor, Assistant Professor/ Faculty Fellow, New York University Law School, gardnert@law.nyu.edu
Delegate your assignment to our experts and they will do the rest.
Article Info : This article examines African American intraethnic distinctions as far as policing is concerned. The study concentrates on Washington, DC, and Oakland, that have significant African American authority within the police department as well as in local government and how this relates to the citizens.
Introduction: The article explores diversity trend lines, which shows that the non-white metropolitan departments may be adopted across the entire nation. The ratio of non-white police officers to African-American people increased between 1990 and 2000 (Garner, 2009). Notably, African Americans frequently take up positions at all levels of the police structure. The researcher investigates African American police viewpoints on low-income African American citizens, neighborhoods as well as communities (Garner, 2009). He explores how African American officers in two urban police departments interact or associate with African American citizens that they meet in low-income neighborhoods. He also seeks to understand how officers conceive their ethnic identification in the increasingly racialized environments of policing.
Theoretical Framework : The researcher utilizes relational frameworks to analyze and put into context the responses that officers gave concerning their perspectives on dealing with African Americans living in low-income neighborhoods.
Results: The researcher determined that the respondents confirmed intra-ethnic position differences within specific narratives of ethnic development. They also determined intra-ethnic position homogeneity in others. African American officers rally ethnic community by ensuring safety and order within low-income African American settings. Officers marshal ethnic community by offering low-income African American residents greater power over the police officers (Garner, 2009). African Americans’ ability to trust and engage with police is prevented because of the police suspecting them for a crime. The low-income residents of both Washington and Oakland feel that they are threatened by criminals not to open up to the police.
Personal Notes : Order and stability among African Americans homes should be established where criminal activities and victimization are often high. Gardener finds out that all the respondents agreed that citizens play a significant part in police policy as well as practice, as they become conscious of the safety of their neighborhood. Increased diversity is crucial, particularly police officers having various personal experiences within their corresponding departments.
Reference
Garner, T. (2009). “Black Police and Black Power: Ethnic Identification among African- American Police in Washington, D.C., and Oakland, CA.” American Journal of Cultural Sociology
