Canada is considered to be one of the high-income countries globally. The country is sparsely populated but has the economic advantage of vast employment opportunities ( Papanicolas,et al,. 2018) . Canada has a GDP o 1.5 trillion, and its GNI stands at 42,690 dollars per capita. It largely relies on oil reserves and natural resources such as petroleum, gold, and sawn wood, which the country exports to boost its economy. Canada is considered to be a progressive country because of its impeccable social welfare system and healthcare provision. Education is also mandatory, and this has increased the level of literacy.
Canada is comparable to the United States because of their proximity to each other, seeing that they share a border. They are both developed countries, and they are listed in the top ten economies in the world. Canada and the United States are each other's most significant trading partners. Canadian citizens pay less rent as compared to Americans. These two countries are also differentiated by population, government policies, productivity, and geography.
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Immigrants are a vulnerable population in Canada. I selected this population because I consider them to be most susceptible to economic, physical, psychological, and health risks in the country compared to other populations. Most immigrants are refugees, and they arrive in the country at a vulnerable state, having experienced adverse conditions such as forceful family separation, violence, and trauma. Most of them end up acquiring Canadian Citizenship. However, this population is not accorded equal rights as compared to initial citizens.
Recently, Canada has improved its immigration policy and regulation, resulting in improved resource allocation for the immigrants. Canada has accorded reliable medical benefits to immigrants. Having a free medical cover with all expenses paid by the government is a significant resource for the immigrants. Immigrants in Canada are also offered lucrative job opportunities with excellent salaries and an opportunity to grow their careers. This, in turn, helps the country by boosting its economy.
Immigrants in Canada are offered a secure, clean, and safe environment to live in. They are given affordable housing, which is not a benefit found in most countries, even for the citizens. Canada also provides quality education to immigrants and a well-developed public transport system (Ratković et al., 2017) . Immigrants also experience high standards of living in Canada, and they easily acquire citizenship without much struggle. The United States provides many resources, such as affordable healthcare and nutrition programs under the Special Supplement Nutrition Program. Immigrant children are also offered access to public education regardless of their economic or citizenship status. Immigrants with Lawful Permanent Residence in the United States are offered full access to public benefit programs. However, it is much complicated, and it requires a lengthy process for an American immigrant to acquire citizenship. Unemployed immigrants in the United States are not eligible to receive unemployment benefits, as it is commonly done for the citizens. Affordable housing programs in the United States do not favor or involve immigrants.
Immigrants in Canada have a much easier life compared to their counterparts in the United States. I believe that immigrants are vulnerable individuals being that most of them are war refugees, and they should be accorded special care and opportunities. Canada is a perfect example of a country that is accommodative to immigrants and their families because of its lucrative immigration policies and the benefits offered to the immigrants. On the other hand, the United States is not quite accommodative to immigrants as the authorities have been known to deport noncitizens (Gubernskaya & Dreby, 2017) . I believe immigrants are a significant contribution to Canada's economy because they work and contribute to taxes.
References
Gubernskaya, Z., & Dreby, J. (2017). US immigration policy and the case for family unity. Journal on Migration and Human Security , 5 (2), 417-430.
Papanicolas, I., Woskie, L. R., & Jha, A. K. (2018). Health care spending in the United States and other high-income countries. Jama , 319 (10), 1024-1039.
Ratković, S., Kovačević, D., Brewer, C. A., Ellis, C., Ahmed, N., & Baptiste-Brady, J. (2017). Supporting refugee students in Canada: Building on what we have learned in the past 20 years. Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. Retrieved from https://espminetwork. com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Supporting-Refugee-Students-in-Canada-2017-. pdf .
