Case Study 1
The most likely condition that Emma is suffering from is influenza. First, she was hospitalized for three days, and after that, she does not have the same energy she used to possess before the illness. Research has shown that due to the complex nature of presentation, the condition is often misdiagnosed among older adults (Robnett, Brossoie, Chop, 2020). The flu and the lack of energy thereafter are valuable pointers towards a possible influenza infection.
The main risk factor associated with influenza is old age. Individuals aged 75 years and above are at an increased risk of attaining the viral infection. At 85 years old, Emma is immunosuppressed, thus predisposing her to pathogens such as influenza which are prevalent in the environment.
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Emma should also meet a specialist in mental health, such as a psychotherapist or a counselor. The fact that she does not want to accept her sickness means that Emma could be suffering from possible psychological problems. A psychotherapist will have a session with her and possibly understand her point of view and further appraise the factors that could be contributing to her denial. Also, her age places her at the risk of dementia, meaning that she could be having memory problems.
Case Study 2
Mr. Means could possibly be developing psychological problems such as fear and anxiety. From the description, he has lost his self-care and self-reliant skills but does not have a clear reason for doing so. Therefore, this could be all in his mind. He is anxious and fearful due to the uncertainties about his health following the minor surgery.
Getting Mr. Means back will heavily depend on the intervention of a mental health professional such as a counselor or psychiatrist. He will undergo a therapy that will help me to overcome his fears and the anxious situation he is facing.
Reference
Robnett, R.H., Brossoie, N., Chop, W.C. (2020). Gerontology for the Health Care Professional (4th Edition). Burlington, MA: Jones and Bartlett Learning.
