I am interested in the term ‘Classification of Nations’ because it helps explain the gaps in education, healthcare, technology, and response to climate change between developed and developing nations. After reading through the textbook, I figured out that most of the differences between developed and developing nations are brought about by cultural differences and overall development. I, therefore, seek to explore this topic further. Undoubtedly, developed nations have played a critical role in supporting developing countries, especially in Africa. By helping poor countries in developing nations, developed countries remind us of Leviticus 25:35-37, which insists on helping the poor without charging them interest.
Explanation of the Key Term
To classify is to put things in different categories. The world economies can be categorized into two: developed and developing nations. On the one hand, developed countries are countries with a progressive economy and great technological capability compared to other countries. On the other hand, developing countries are countries with low human development and negligible industrial capability. Hence, the classification of nations in different categories helps to separate developed nations from developing nations. The key term is specific, and therefore it helps in developing specific questions that can be used in the research paper. Moreover, it is direct. It is, therefore, possible to limit the number of search phrases to use.
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Major Article Summary
The major article is Population Growth and Economic Development in Developing and Developed Countries (Kamarudin et al., 2018). In this article, the researchers compare the economic effects of population in developed and developing countries. In this case, the researchers use Singapore and Malaysia. As identified by the authors, previous studies have explored the impact of population on economic growth. However, the studies have failed to compare the economic impacts of population on developed and developing nations. The authors attribute population growth to mortality decline (Kamarudin, Mohamad, Saudi, & Samsurijan, 2018). In other words, when heath standards improve, citizens are bound to start investing in the future, both physically and economically. For this reason, they give birth to more people. Population growth strains a country’s gross domestic product regardless of whether the country is developed or developing.
Additionally, Kamarudin et al. note that high population growth puts a strain on natural resources and social amenities due to the fact that most people tend to be attracted to urban areas. What is more, when a country has a large population, it spends more of its revenues to maintain rather than to increase the stock of capital per worker (Kamarudin et al., 2018). Even so, the authors also reiterate that high populations are essential in the development of countries. Some of the advantages of population increase mentioned are specialization and economies of scale. The article focuses on the differences in population growth between developed and developing nations. They attribute the low population increased in developing countries to the adoption of family planning methods and a culture that considers fewer children to be a fashionable lifestyle (Kamarudin, Mohamad, Saudi, & Samsurijan, 2018). The authors conclude the article by stating that poverty alleviation is directly related to economic growth. As such, population growth can be advantageous as well as disadvantageous for economic growth.
Discussion
The key term is ‘Classification of Nations’. The cited work is directly related to the explanation of the keyword. Kamarudin et al. provide a comparison of two different sets of nations. The comparison is not any different from classification. By delving into the differences between the two sets of nations, the cited work provides a specific and detailed explanation of what classification is. Moreover, the authors do not digress or provide a broad outlook of classification. They concentrate on a specific area (the impact of population increase). By doing so, they make it easy for the reader to concentrate on one aspect of classification of nations. It also bears noting that the article relates to the content of the assigned module. In particular, it touches on such important areas as drivers of economic growth, a decline in mortality and improved living standards across the world. Hence, the article is relevant to the topic of discussion.
Notably, the cited item is related to all the other four scholarly works I researched. For instance, the article The Role of Population in Economic Growth by Wesley and Peterson, the authors provide statistical evidence to prove that population increase impacts gross domestic product and per capita output. It is, therefore, complementing the information in the main article. In the same breath, the article by Kaliisa, Palmer and Miller explores the impact of mobile learning in different countries. Mobile learning enhances economic development. Hence the article by Kaliisa, Palmer and Miller is directly related to the main article. Sharma’s article on corporate social responsibility is equally important for it delves on how the corporate world is contributing to economic development as well as environmental sustainability and social responsibility. Lastly, Rassenfosse and Seliger article talks about sources of knowledge flow. Given that knowledge is an important component in economic growth, the article is closely related to the main article.
References
Kaliisa, R., Palmer, E., & Miller:, J. (2017). Mobile learning in higher education: A comparative analysis of developed and developing country contexts. British Journal of Educational Technology, 50 (2), 546-561. doi:10.1111/bjet.12583
Kamarudin, M. k., Mohamad, M., Saudi, A. S., & Samsurijan, M. S. (2018). Population Growth and Economic Development in Developing and Developed Countries. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7 (4), 123-127.
Rassenfosse, G. d., & Seliger, F. (2019). Sources of knowledge flow between developed and developing nations. Science and Public Policy, 47 (1), 16-30. doi:10.1093/scipol/scz042
Sharma, E. (2019). A review of corporate social responsibility in developed and developing nations. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 26 (4), 712-720. doi:10.1002/csr.1739
Wesley, E., & Paterson, F. (2017). The role of population in economic growth. Sage Open . doi:10.1177/2158244017736094
