Clinical decision support system is a health information system that provides healthcare providers, nurses and other people with particular data at suitable times to improve healthcare. The CDS comprises of various components that improve clinical workflow decision-making. The tools included in the CDS has reminders and computerized alerts that alert healthcare providers about clinical guidelines, condition-specific order sets, templates of documentation, focused summaries and patients’ reports and diagnostic support ( Desmedt et al., 2018 ). The CDS significantly increases quality of care and improves health outcomes. Additionally, the system minimizes errors and adverse effects as well as enhances efficiency, patient satisfaction and cost benefits. It also incorporate clinical information to detect situations of concern and further provide electronic tracking of patients activities using an electronic partograph that continuously track the delivery process on the screen.
When planning for the clinical decision support system installation
Computable biomedical knowledge and person-specific data is required.
People to filter, organize and present in a way that support the current workflow should be selected.
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Apart from installation requirements, the following tools are also needed;
Appropriate computers, furniture, tables and chairs should be purchased.
Hardware components and software components of the CDS should be purchased and installed (Hebda & Hunter, 2019).
In implementing the Clinical Decision Support System
The setting where the CDS will be installed should be in good conditions.
The vendor should interpret and translate guidelines into algorithms used by the CDS.
The vendors ought to avail the sources used to develop the knowledge base of the system.
The provider must ensure that the system is updated regularly to account for changes in evidence and guidelines.
To test the system
Static methods should be used to test the system. Static method comprise of reviewing of knowledge base by human experts or using programs.
Dynamic methods should also be used to test the system. Dynamic method uses the DSS to solve a set of test case.
To train the staff about the CDSS
Staffs that have basic computer skills should be taught on how to use and operate the system.
Computer experts should be hired to brief staffs on the technical issues of the CDSS.
Before you go to live planning the system should be operational and staff completion need to be done.
References
Cramer, M. (n.d.). How to write a business plan for a hospital unit. Retrieved from the eHow.com Web site: http://www.ehow.com/how_6245708_write-business-plan-hospital-unit.html on 16th June 2020 .
Desmedt, S., Spinewine, A., Jadoul, M., Henrard, S., Wouters, D., & Dalleur, O. (2018). Impact of a clinical decision support system for drug dosage in patients with renal failure. International journal of clinical pharmacy , 40 (5), 1225-1233.
Hebda, T., & Hunter, K. (2019). Nursing Informatics: Maintaining Quality of Data and Information. Application of Nursing Informatics: Competencies, Skills, and Decision-Making, 181.
