The courtroom is the vital point in the entire criminal justice system. In civilized society members of the judicial serve as the custodians of fair representation. The impartiality, on both the criminally accused persons as well as the intended victims, is a right that should be observed. The judge in concurrence with the court administrators institutes legal and organizational boundaries, keeps the control of the court proceedings and accounts for the court's performance in public. The judge who leads over the court becomes the ultimate arbitrator of every evidence and technical issue (Crawford, 2009). The judge also has a role in establishing the pace, tone and the nature of the proceedings, in particular for the victim through their representatives who looks upon the judge for the demonstration of justice.
In the constitution's framework, the judge and the court enjoy independence so as to fulfill their role and maintain confidence in the public effectively. Although the judiciary is independent in decision making and administration, it is interdependent with other branches of government for its funds and services. It is also observed that for an efficient judicial administration, there requires involvement to improve the administration of fairness (Miller-Byrnes, 2006). However, the judge and the court administrators need to manage the sophisticated interdependent association and administrative court responsibilities to maintain judicial independence and ensure efficient administration of impartiality. The confidence and trust of the court process are won through the freedom and openness of the court process and the judge doing his or her job well.
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The courtroom process involves different entities or parties, who are suing the case or the defendants and those who are being sued or the accused in the criminal cases. The parties are mainly presented in the courtroom by their lawyers during the trial process. The defendants in the criminal cases have their constitutional rights to be present at their trial in the courtroom process. Witnesses are involved in the courtroom process and give testimony based on facts or issues in cases that have disputes (Weinstein, 2011). There are different types of witnesses depending on the party they are testifying for, thus being categorized as government witnesses, plaintiff's witnesses and the defense witnesses.
References
Crawford, K. (2009). Guide to court reform and the role of court personnel. Washington: U.S. Agency for International Development . Retrieved from http://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/Pnadx808.pdf.
Miller-Byrnes, M. (2006). Judicial independence and interdependence. Las Cruces: Institute for Court Management . Retrieved from https://www.ncsc.org/~/media/Files/PDF/Education%20and%20Careers/CEDP%20Papers/2006/MillerByrnesMelissaCEDPFinal0506.ashx.
Weinstein, J. B. (2011). The Roles of a Federal District Court . Chicago: University of Chicago. Retrieved from https://www.brooklaw.edu/~/media/PDF/LawJournals/BLR_PDF/blr_v76ii.ashx.