Critical infrastructure defines the cyber as well as physical assets and systems, which are very crucial to the U.S. that their destruction or ineffectiveness could have a weakening effect on the country’s economic or physical security or public safety or health. The critical infrastructure of a nation delivers the vital services which underprop the U.S. society.
The Cyber security and Infrastructure Security Agency Act of 2018 was signed into law on 16th November 2018, by President Donald Trump. The law promotes the mission of the ex-National Protection and Programs Directorate inside The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and founds the cyber security and Infrastructure Security Agency. The agency contributes to homeland security in several ways. Cyber security and Infrastructure Security Agency harmonizes resilience and security efforts through the use of reliable teamwork across the public and private segments. It provides technical aid and evaluations to federal stakeholders in addition to infrastructure operators and owners countrywide. For Infrastructure Security, Cyber security and Infrastructure Security Agency’s key areas of focus include: assisting critical infrastructure susceptibility evaluations; offering training, promoting knowledge exchange, and nurturing intercontinental engagement and sector partnerships; reinforcing resilience and security through the chemical segments; and delivering costless resources and tools for the private sector and government partners.
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The DHS Science and Technology Directorate partners with private and public sector associates to assist in strengthening the resilience and security of the country’s critical infrastructure via technical novelty. Improvements in automated technology, for instance, Internet of Things, sensors, in addition to cyber security protections may facilitate persons accountable for safeguarding critical infrastructure segments to comprehend more effectively prospective threats, run diagnostics, foresee likely alterations in their systems and reinforce the resiliency and security of the critical infrastructure systems.
Reference
Department of Homeland Security. (2020). Critical Infrastructure Security. https://www.dhs.gov/topic/critical-infrastructure-security