Quality indicators (QIs) refer to the standardized, evidence-based measures of the quality of health care that can be used with readily available hospital inpatient administrative data to measure and track the facility's performance and the outcome of patient care. Effectiveness is one of the best ways to measure practitioners' ability to deliver quality care and enhance the well-being of patients. In healthcare, services are considered effective when they bring out the expected outcome and enhance patients' well-being.
Effectiveness of Care
In healthcare effectiveness, usually, measure obedience with the best care guidelines and achievement of the outcomes. Given the drastic changes that occur in healthcare, ensuring that the best practices and guidelines in the facility are current is crucial in attaining the best care outcome. Usually, an entity needs to track clinician compliance with care guidelines, monitor the outcome of treatments, and inform clinicians when care directives need to be reviewed. Failure of the practitioners to adhere to the evidence-based guidelines can lead to adverse outcomes among patients.
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Effective healthcare practices enhance the quality of healthcare by providing the best available evidence-based outcomes, benefits, and appropriateness of drugs, devices, and healthcare services. It ensures adequate education and awareness both among the practitioners and the patients regarding the practices and medication. Effective healthcare helps care practitioners, policymakers, healthcare systems, and patients make informed healthcare decision making (Westover et al., 2014). With evidence-based practices, it is easy for practitioners to select the most effective strategies and methods to handle patient's conditions based on their needs. They also enhance professionals' anticipation of the expected care outcome hence identifying when they fail to attain the actual outcomes.
Effective healthcare is provided when assessing the patient's needs and choices and treatments, and support provided in line with the existing law, standards, and guidelines. Practitioners ensure that the right services are provided, hence enhancing practitioners' confidence through the application of evidence-based guidelines. It is also enhanced by training staff to ensure that they are skilled, knowledgeable, and experienced. Healthcare professionals need to be equipped with the right knowledge and skills to deliver the right services to their patients.
Characteristics of Effective Care
Three major factors mark the effectiveness of healthcare. These include following up to date practices, evaluating services, and delivery of quality care. Patient care should be delivered as per the most up-to-date evidence and guidance. Evidence-based guidelines are the systematic statements developed to help practitioners and patient decisions on the appropriate healthcare on any specific health circumstances (Sfantou et al., 2017). These guidelines identify the generally recommended interventions that knowledgeable practitioners are required to follow. The effectiveness of healthcare is determined by the impact and outcome they have on the patients. Healthcare facilities need to develop practices to monitor and improve patient healthcare. Auditing practices of healthcare practitioners ensure that they conduct themselves in the right manner and that they follow all ethical conduct when serving their clients (Westover et al., 2014). Practices, tools, and medications are considered effective when they meet the intended outcome and ensure patients' well-being without going against the set rules and regulations.
Conclusively, the effectiveness of healthcare services and practices is key to attaining the expected outcomes. Effectiveness entails following the right guidelines and attaining the right skills and knowledge to perform the right services and make the right decisions. Effective services mean using the right evidence-based practices and meeting the expected outcomes in terms of patients' health.
References
Sfantou, D. F., Laliotis, A., Patelarou, A. E., Sifaki-Pistolla, D., Matalliotakis, M., & Patelarou, E. (2017, December). Importance of leadership style towards the quality of care measures in healthcare settings: a systematic review. In Healthcare (Vol. 5, No. 4, p. 73). Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute.
Westover, C., Arredondo, P. H., Chapa, G., Cole, E., & Campbell, C. R. (2014). Quality of Care in a Low ‐ Income Consumer ‐ Driven Health Plan: Assessment of Healthcare Effectiveness Data Information Set (HEDIS) Scores for Secondary Prevention. Journal for Healthcare Quality , 36 (3), 28-34.
