Climate change should not be confused with global warming because Climate change is a change in the weather conditions, including temperature, humidity, rainfall, and other factors for a given region or place, which lasts longer. On the other hand, global warming is the increased global temperature; human activities cause this. From the definition, global warming deals with temperature changes, while climate change deals with heat and other factors making up the weather ( Change, 2018 ).
Politically people prefer to use climate change over global warming because climate change covers a broader scope than global warming. Climate change highlights other factors like the destruction of habitats, which could lead to the extinction of ecosystems shared by different states ( Wijkman and Timberlake, 2019 ). On the other hand, people appreciate climate change over global warming because of the natural resources they value, and to them, these resources should not be altered. The media help the community preserve the flora and fauna that they are connected with; in the ancient time, each was linked to different flora and fauna ( Alexander, 2018 ). The media help them maintain the level by sharing with them the previous and current changes.
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Using climate change over global warming impacts negatively on how people view the problem of global warming. The members are not aware when the state is experiencing global warming and the level of pollution. Some levels need immediate action ( Albrecht, 2017 ); therefore, using climate change makes them feel that things are okay and safe. When told about global warming, they will put measures to ensure that the rise of temperatures doesn’t proceed. Thus people remain illiterate at the level of pollution their environment has reached.
The media covers flora and fauna for the area that is affected by the natural disaster. Also, the buildings around the region are included; these are those media people doubt could be affected. The media gives notices to the public how they can avoid a natural disaster ( Finch and Fung, 2016 ); this is something that the media does to the people as long as the disaster is occurring and immediately it is over they do not give notices.
Notices about natural disasters should be given on time because they have consequences. The journalists have to rush to the scene so that they can capture in detail what is happening. They fail to prepare enough for the disaster, thus not having features for the accident. Because short span attention they ask people that were in the scene to answer some question which they were to respond if they will have had earlier notices. The media taps information from other sources in case of short attention. Short attention to the public leads to property destruction because the people living around the affected area do not have time to have their properties off the field ( Alexander, 2018 ). At times some die because of the shock they get seeing the features they have invested in life long.
There are consequences on media framing natural disasters in the reporting because the public loses trust. The media works on trust from the citizens, but if they fail it by undermining the tragedy, they reject using their services. This grows to the point where the services offered by a given social media are dismissed. The people have a negative attitude towards the media services, which makes enormous losses from the media company, thus closing the company in the long run ( Finch and Fung, 2016 ).
Media framing can be culturally biased, where the media doesn’t allow some things to be used in getting the information. Some communities and religions do not let ladies put on trousers. The media is biased, not engage ladies in pants ( Alam and Imran, 2018 ). This is something that the media occasionally does to remove the unwanted to meet the needs of a given class.
Reporting on looting implies race and class. In the community, there are three classes of people: the poor, the middle, and the rich ( Albrecht, 2017 ). Usually, the poor loot properties. This has created a negative view on them by other members of the community. Thus the people in the city lack free participation in activities hence a widened relationship between the classes ( Finch and Fung, 2016 ).
References
Alam, F., Ofli, F., & Imran, M. (2018, June). Crisismmd: Multimodal twitter datasets from natural disasters. In Twelfth International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media .
Albrecht, F. (2017). Perceptions of Successful and Failed Disaster Management in the Media: A Comparative Analysis of News Media Coverage following Natural Disasters.
Alexander, D. (2018). Natural disasters . Routledge.
Change, P. C. (2018). Global warming of 1.5° C. Geneva, Switzerland: World Meteorological Organization .
Finch, K. C., Snook, K. R., Duke, C. H., Fu, K. W., Tse, Z. T. H., Adhikari, A., & Fung, I. C. H. (2016). Public health implications of social media use during natural disasters, environmental disasters, and other environmental concerns. Natural Hazards , 83 (1), 729-760.
Wijkman, A., & Timberlake, L. (2019). Natural disasters: acts of God or acts of man? . Routledge.
