Research ethics refer to the principles and guidelines that should be observed in the conduct of responsible research (Resnik, 2016) . These guidelines will, furthermore, help in educating and monitoring research scientists to ensure high standards of professionalism.Some of the principles that underlie research ethics include honesty, objectivity, social responsibility, confidentiality, carefulness, openness, respect for intellectual property as well as respect for colleagues and subjects (Silverman, 2016) . Indeed, as years go by, researchers continue to face an ever increasing demand of ethical requirements.
In the research on the use of opioids for the management of chronic pain, more so in cancer patients, ethics dictate, for example, that researchers should uphold and respect the rules of informed consent. This implies that the researcher should disseminate all the information regarding the study that they would love to conduct, and that the potential subject should be willing to, and even give their consent before undertaking to participate in the research (Biros, 2018) . Patients suffering from chronic pain will therefore be subjected to questioning only after they accept to be a part of the process. The rigorous exercise will involve inquiries into whether administration of opioid analgesics has proved beneficial in the alleviation of their pain, or whether it has had no impact on pain management. When properly adhered to, this process ensures that participants get involved in the research with the relevant knowledge of its pros and cons (Smith, 2017) . With this in mind, experts will also hint at and suggest the possible ways of covering for the possible harm that participants might get exposed to. They also will discuss the various interventional and treatment modalities that can be made available.
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In conclusion, all researchers must endeavor to uphold moral principles that guide the whole process of research. Ethical behavior is demonstrated by doing the right thing at the right time.
References
Biros, M. (2018, March 27). Capacity, Vulnerability and Informed Consent for Research. The Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics, 46 (1).
Resnik, D. B. (2016, December 01). National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences . Retrieved from What Is Ethics in Research and Why is it Important?
Silverman, D. (2016). Qualitative Research. London.
Smith, D. (2017). Five Principles for Research Ethics. American Psychological Association, 34 (1), 56.
