This research Ayanaw, Yalew and Azale (2018), offered huge benefits to the government, institutions concerned with adolescents’ education as well as parents. On that case, the reasons offered for the prevalence of adolescent pregnancy were beneficial to several parties. It can, therefore, be said that the benefits of this study outweighed the cost of conducting it. The procedures of the study revolved around a study on a certain community; a selected village was used as a case example to offer information perceived as applicable to all other regions in Ethiopia. Nevertheless, no information is offered to confirm whether or not the procedures were reviewed by the Institutional Review Board.
The participants of this study were mainly female teenagers between the age of 15 and 19. This group can be said to be vulnerable because they may not be in a position to give credible information, possibly out of shame and fear. However, the researchers, in this case, did not subject the participants to any sort of threat as a way of collecting data. Instead, they subjected them to interviews and questionnaires structured and authored in English. The interviews and questionnaires were translated into the local language.
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The study sought consent from the participants and gave the students the option to decline to participate in the study. The interviews and the questionnaires asked questions about the participants’ personal information. It is good to mention that the questionnaires and interviews protected the privacy of the teenagers by asking them not to include their names in the study. Additionally, the research did not publish ay names in its analysis, which offered proof of protection of the participant’s privacy.
Reference
Ayanaw Habitu, Y., Yalew, A., & Azale Bisetegn, T. (2018). Prevalence and Factors Associated with Teenage Pregnancy, Northeast Ethiopia, 2017: A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of pregnancy , 2018 .