The historical event is the Second World War. The event occurred in the period between 1939 and 1945. Adolf Hitler, the Nazi leader, engaged in agreements with Japan and Italy to dominate the world. The Second World War would later start when France and Great Britain decide to declare war on Germany after the Nazi invades Poland. Hitler, after his installation as the supreme leader, believed that war was the only means for expanding the German race (Hewitson, 2014). The war that claimed more than 40 million lives is the largest in world history. The failure of Germany in the Second World War signifies the essence of strategy in war. The war was mainly between two parties, the Axis and Allies. The Axis was Japan, Italy, and Germany. The Allies were the United States, the Soviet Union, Great Britain, and France.
The failure of Germany was mainly due to the blind adherence to ideology rather than strategy. Germany failed to recognize the objective elements in the war (Kesternich et al., 2014). ‘Apocalypticism’ was the center of the German ideology. For instance, Germany had the inspiration for accomplishing racial competition. Hitler could not embrace grand-formulated and rational objectives (Kaiser, 2015). As a result, Hitler opted to continue with the war at the expense of preserving the lives of the Germans. Also, Germany sought to kill their enemies on the battlefield but failed to convert the victories into strategic success.
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Research Questions
What were the causes of the Second World War?
How did the Second World War End?
What inspired Adolf Hitler to engage in the war?
Who were the major participants in the war?
How did the Second World War shape world superiority?
What were the impacts of the Second World War?
What factors led to the failure of Germany in the war?
References
Hewitson, M. (2014). Germany and the causes of the First World War . Bloomsbury Publishing.
Kaiser, D. E. (2015). Economic Diplomacy and the Origins of the Second World War: Germany, Britain, France, and Eastern Europe, 1930-1939 . Princeton University Press.
Kesternich, I., Siflinger, B., Smith, J. P., & Winter, J. K. (2014). The effects of World War II on economic and health outcomes across Europe. Review of Economics and Statistics , 96 (1), 103-118.