Question 1
Anticipating obtaining the profile of my DNA is a thought that has captured my mind for a very long time. Though various genetic testing available, I would specifically like to conduct carrier testing and presymptomatic and predictive testing. I live in an ethnic group that has a high prevalence of genetic disorders, such as Sickle Cell Anemia. Conducting carrier testing before having children will help me detect whether I have carrier genes associated with bone cancer. Through Presymptomatic and predictive testing, I will be in a position to establish whether I have a family history of bone cancer. Obtaining the profile of my DNA will, therefore, be useful in ascertaining whether I have a risk of passing the genes of the disease to my siblings.
Question 2: Pros and Cons of Finding out One’s Genetic Makeup
One primary benefit of obtaining genetic results is that it lessens the uncertainty and anxiety about current individual health and that of his/her children's future ( Syngal et al., 2015 . Therefore I get an assurance of who else is at risk of whether my children my siblings are at risk of being affected by bone cancer. Thus, I will be in a position to take steps to lower the chances of developing the disease in the future. I will also develop a peace of mind by knowing my genetic make-up. The peace of mind will be attained, especially after realizing that I do not have the genes of bone cancer after undergoing the testing (Syngal et al., 2015). I will feel a lot more peace because I will not be in a position to pass a gene abnormality to my children.
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One disadvantage of knowing one’s DNA test result is that it can cause emotional and psychological stress. Emotional trauma occurs when a person finds out that she/he has a particular disease or genes for a genetic disorder that they can pass to their children ( Brezina, & Kutteh, 2015) . Genetic discrimination may also arise when people get wind of the information that an individual possesses a genetic abnormality. People always include genetic information in their medical history — unfortunately, workers and employers discriminate persons with a genetic disorder.
References
Brezina, P. R., & Kutteh, W. H. (2015). Clinical applications of preimplantation genetic testing. Bmj , 350 , g7611.
Syngal, S., Brand, R. E., Church, J. M., Giardiello, F. M., Hampel, H. L., & Burt, R. W. (2015). ACG clinical guideline: genetic testing and management of hereditary gastrointestinal cancer syndromes. The American journal of gastroenterology , 110 (2), 223.
