In the event of a breach that might result in the exposure of information, it is a requirement of the law that the involved entities notify the potential individuals of the breach. That said, a breach notification rule requires these entities to follow various procedures in informing the patients about their unsafe health information (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 2016) . Some of the general steps, as per the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), entail performing a risk analysis, reporting to the relevant authorities, and notifying the patients.
However, with patient notification, a more detailed plan of action is recommended by the HIPAA. For data breach of patients not exceeding five hundred, one is not required to notify the Human Health Services immediately the breach occurs. Nonetheless, one is required to document the general steps mentioned above following the breach and report to the Human Health Services at the year's end (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 2016) . Notifications have to be submitted within 60 days of the year's calendar. Additionally, the breach report may be filed through an online portal of the Office for Civil Rights. Also, the corrective action plan is used to prevent breaches from recurring (Worth, 2017) .
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However, in the event of a breach notification for patients exceeding five hundred, one is required to notify the department of Human Health Services immediately. It is also necessary to verify the breach notification rules of HIPAA of your state since there may be variations within different states. This breach notification should not take place later than 60 days after the occurrence of a breach (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 2016) . Generally, the cases of breach ought to be reported to the secretary of the HHS department, mostly via the Office for Civil Rights. The covered entities should give an estimation of the number of people affected by the breach in the case where an exact number is not available.
References
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. (2016, August). HIPAA basics for providers: Privacy, security, and breach notification rules. Retrieved March 20, 2020, from Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
Worth, T. (2017, March 15). Corrective action plans may accompany HIPAA fines. Retrieved March 20, 2020, from Renal and Urology News.
