Human beings tend to enjoy storytelling. As such, self-perceptions are often influenced by what we read. Literature, mainly works of fiction, influences personalities. Traits acquired include the prominent five personality traits: extraversion, openness to experience, emotional stability, and agreeableness. This research seeks to determine how acquired group-based characteristics from fictional stories reflect the real aspects.
The study served a population of 132 individuals aged between 18-45 years. Scales were used to source for objective opinions. The Big Five-based Ten Item Personality Inventory (TIPI) measure the Big Five personality traits. Dark Triad Dirty Dozen measured narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy. Short-Form Need for Cognition scale weighed the need to understand one’s world cognitively. The Need to Belong scale measured the desire to belong to establishing and maintaining meaningful relationships. The Likert scale measured responses where 1=strongly disagree, and 9=strongly agree.
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The need for cognition compared positively with conscientiousness, neuroticism and openness to experience. Need to belong correlated positively with agreeableness and narcissism, while extraversion correlated with narcissism and Machiavellianism. The Helmert contrast codes compared the values of one house to the average of three other houses. On the average on extraversion and openness to experience, Gryffindors compared higher to Hufflepuffs, Ravenclaws, and Slytherins. Hufflepuffs compared higher than the other three houses in belongingness and agreeableness, while they ranked lower on conscientiousness. In need for cognition, Ravenclaws ranked higher than the others. Slytherins also ranked higher in narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy.
The results of the analysis showed that individuals identified themselves using assigned groups. The results support the hypothesis that fictional group-based traits reflect personality trait differences. The research neglected the use of fans that are less likely to get lost in fictional worlds. Future research should increase the number of male participants, and test the applicability of quiz on non-fans. Fiction can reveal personality traits.
