Organizations use informatics to access patient information of ill individuals for the presentation of personalized recommendations. Data from the practitioners, including physicians, therapists, and pharmacists involved with a patient, are relayed by the nurse. Through electronic health records, data stored and collected allow nurses to carefully examine cases and determine the proper treatment relative to the facts. Nibbelink et al. (2018) argue that clinicians can support the patient's decision process through the efficiency of ERH tools and guidelines. For example, ERH devices present opportunities to trigger early warning signs or indicate potential problems.
Ethically since all the information is stored in data and algorithms, the interpersonal connection between practitioners and patients is lost. Indeed, other than taking the time to get to know a patient personally, they look at the file's information and proceed with the care. Coiera et al. (2016) argue that it is only right that the data presented is highly accurate to reduce misdiagnosis with personalization of care. For example, if nurses do not take the time to confirm the details with their patients, cases of misinformation are also high.
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Computer systems are also exposed to data breaches and errors, which poses a threat to patient information and safety. Although patients are guaranteed their right to privacy, there is no certainty of system protection form malware. Still, simple mistakes such as incorrect patient data put patients at risk of delayed treatment. Other faults, such as failing to log out of devices, or losing electronic devices, puts patients at the risk of having their data shared with the wrong people.
Nonetheless, standards ensure quality care and safety in handling patient information. With clear guidelines, there is clarity on how to make decisions regarding treatment plans. Darvish et al. (2014) outline that they create evidence-based nursing and informatics tools that increase patient care. Still, it is only through standards that ensure appropriate patient data management in line with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
References
Coiera, E., Ash, J., & Berg, M. (2016). The unintended consequences of health information technology revisited. Yearbook of medical informatics , (1), 163.
Darvish, A., Bahramnezhad, F., Keyhanian, S., & Navidhamidi, M. (2014). The role of nursing informatics on promoting quality of health care and the need for appropriate education. Global journal of health science , 6 (6), 11.
Nibbelink, C. W., Young, J. R., Carrington, J. M., & Brewer, B. B. (2018). Informatics solutions for application of decision-making skills. Critical Care Nursing Clinics , 30 (2), 237-246.
