Falling is among hospitalized patients during hospitalization is common is a common phenomenon. The prevalence of patient falls becomes more frequent as well as hazardous among the frail and elderly. Although there have been many efforts being made globally to prevent these falls, the problem is still a major health concern. Efforts are underway to develop risk assessment tools to rule out patients with high falling risk upon hospitalization. A modified morse fall scale is one of these tools.
The article focuses on a historical prospective study that was conducted in Sheba Medical Center to determine if the risk of falling among the patients with high Morse scores could be stratified further. The study consisted of all the patients admitted to the facility during 2013. The study participants also had a fall scale scores of 5 and had fallen during hospitalization. The control group consisted of random patients in the facility that did not fall during their hospitalization. Fall events in the cohort were then recorded to the unit risks management as well as patient safety to form the study database. The continuous variables in the study were expressed as an interquartile range, median, and standard deviation.
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The article compares the modified Morse Scores, mild dependence prevalence, walking device usage as well as smoking prevalence between non-fallers and fallers. The fallers’ Morse Scores were higher than that one for non-fallers. They also had a higher mild dependence prevalence, higher cane use, and smoking prevalence. The article concludes that there is a growing burden of comorbidities conditions for the elderly admitted patients. The article also recommends that the parameters found in the study as potentially increasing or reducing modified Morse Score accuracy should be investigated further.
Reference
Gringauz, Irina et al. "Risk Of Falling Among Hospitalized Patients With High Modified Morse Scores Could Be Further Stratified." BMC Health Services Research 17.1 (2017): n. pag. Web. 17 Oct. 2019.
