Introduction
In the 16th-century slave trade had already begun in many states such as Virginia in North America in 1619 1 . From17th century the practice picked up, and Africans streamed European lands as servants; they existed in every sector of Northern America economic life 2 . Slave trade was a common practice between influential African leaders and European colonialists. African leaders were after wealth as well as gifts that the white men brought them while European colonialists wanted labor to clear lands and build towns. This paper will focus on discussing the rise of slavery and its impact on the economic, political, and social landscape of colonial New England. Moreover, it will elaborate on how and why New Englanders embrace slavery. It will also analyze the apparent changes in adherence to slave trade over time. Finally, it will look into some of the consequences of the New England’s profiting from slavery.
The Rise of Slavery and Its Impact on the Economic, Social, and Political Landscape of Colonial New England
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Economically, slave trade changed the face of New England compared to its initial picture. The place was not filled with many buildings and institutions due to lack of labor in the European lands. As a result, white men relied on slavery in exchange for their personal/ self-development 3 . African slaves worked in plantations thus increasing food surplus in such nations. Suppose one had a large farm, he or she was deemed to yield more since cheap labor already existed through slaves. Also, urbanization in New England is a result of the slave trade. The black slaves were seen as a fast and affordable form of labor compared to machinery. They were owned by the colonialists just like pieces of property. However, the slave trade made African communities socially and politically weak since they sold out their people in exchange for goods or few coins while New England became stable.
How the New Englanders Embrace Slavery
Towards the end of 17th century, antislavery societies such as Quakers in Philadelphia begun to rise. Notably, they were against the act of enslaving fellow human beings for selfish gains 4 . In particular, the British were against the Europeans act and were out to destroy their economy that was attained through forced labor 5 . Most slaves were promised their freedom in exchange for fighting for the Americans while some were freed through agreeing to work for their employers until a specified period 6 . However, not all that went through such agreements attained their freedom.
Evident Changes that Slavery Brought over Time/Consequences of New England’s profiting from Slavery
Slavery brought economic stability to New England states. Moreover, the lands that were still empty needed labor to convert it into towns-a mark left by the slavery practice. Nonetheless, the economic exploitation of black slaves has left a permanent gap between the wealthy whites and impoverished black communities-something that still affects American states 7 . Moreover, since black slaves were a source of agricultural labor to the North Americans, the New England has surplus food compared to countries that it outsourced workers.
Conclusion
Slave trade is a result of greedy African leaders. The practice began from the early 16th-century till 18th century where black slaves were bought through influential African leaders who in turn received goods or few coins. Slavery helped turn North America into an urban place with a stable economy out of the exploitation of black slaves. As time passed by, antislavery societies begun to rise that fought for the abolishment of the act. Some slaves acquired their freedom through getting into an agreement with their owners to serve them up to a specific time while others were told to fight for Americans in exchange of their freedom. Moreover, slavery brought a difference in social, political and economic status between the whites and the blacks- a factor that still affects America to date
Bibliography
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1 Medford H. Society & Museum, "Slaves in New England - Medford Historical Society & Museum," Medford Historical Society & Museum , n.d.http://www.medfordhistorical.org/medford-history/africa-to-medford/slaves-in-new-england/.
2 Medford H. Society & Museum, "Slaves in New England - Medford Historical Society & Museum,"
3 U. S. History, "The Impact of Slavery [ushistory.org]," US History, accessed June 5, 2018, http://www.ushistory.org/us/12a.asp.
4 U. S. History, "The Impact of Slavery [ushistory.org],"
5 U. S. History, "The Impact of Slavery [ushistory.org],"
6 Medford H. Society & Museum, "Slaves in New England - Medford Historical Society & Museum,"
7 William Hardy, "Riches & Misery: The Consequences Of The Atlantic Slave Trade,
