Islamic terrorism refers to any act by terrorists and campaigns carried out by a group of people or individuals who proclaim the goals or motivations of Islam behind their acts (Walther & Christopoulos, 2015). These terrorist acts have taken place greatly in countries which widely exercise Islam. Among these countries experiencing the effects of Islamic terrorism in a great way includes Iraq, Syria, Afghanistan and even Nigeria (Bohleber, 2018).
Those involved in carrying out these terrorist acts justify these acts of violence with their own interpretations of the Holy Qur'an and Hadiths. What keeps these acts moving forward is what is referred to as Islamic supremacy, which carries with it the belief that Islam is greater and therefore exists nothing that is above Islam (Walther & Christopoulos, 2015).These Islamic terrorist groups are accountable for many deaths, which takes place all over the world. Some of these groups include; Al-Qaeda, Boko Haram, Taliban and even ISIS. As a result, these incidents have also affected Muslim-majority states which are found in Asia and Africa and other countries (Bohleber, 2018).
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However, Islamic terrorism does not act as a representation of the entire Islam. Islam, as a religion, doesn't support these acts terrorism except for some groups who are misled by their own misinterpretations. Islam condemns such activities as they are believed to be against the morals in Islam and also humanist morals. Either, carrying attacks on innocent people is termed as unlawful and is contrary to Sharia law in Islam. It disregards these destructions and says that there exists no justification for these acts by extremists, crimes which are against humanity do not align with Islamic teachings (Bohleber, 2018). The Holy Qur’an itself declares that whoever kills a human being, then it is as if he has killed all mankind and whoever saves a human life, it is as if he had saved all humankind.
References
Bohleber, W. (2018). Collective phantasms, destructiveness, and terrorism. In Violence or Dialogue? (pp. 111-130). Routledge.
Walther, O. J., & Christopoulos, D. (2015). Islamic terrorism and the Malian rebellion. Terrorism and Political Violence , 27 (3), 497-519.
