In the analysis of research results, not all the results are statistically significant. Therefore, the researcher needs to find a new way of analyzing the results to answer the research question. Clinical significance is defined as the practical importance of the effects of treatment whether it has real, palpable or noticeable impacts on everyday life ( Thompson, 2018) . For instance, when medication can provide a noticeable improvement to a patient within the shortest time possible, then the effect is called clinically significant. Therefore, clinical significance is an independent interpretation of the study results important for the patient and is likely to produce positive results ( Rosseter, 2014) .
On the other hand, statistical significance deals with the research results being correct and not a matter of chance. Therefore, statistical significance has to do with p-value and when a research result provides p<0.05, the result is called statistically significant ( Thompson, 2018) . A statistically significant effect is true and means that it is unlikely that it occurred as a result of chance. Unlike clinical significance, statistically significant results do not tell about the importance of this difference or the meaningfulness of the result to the patients.
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The evidence-based project of nursing shortage at my workplace will involve the interpretation of the research results both statistically and clinically. Clinical significance can help the researchers to describe the importance of the intervention to the patients. In particular, the clinical relevance will help in explaining the positive impacts of having an adequate nurse to patient ration in a medical facility ( Bae, Mark, & Fried, 2010) . The information on the shortage of nurses in my workplace and its effect on patient safety will help the hospital to increase the number of nurses to meet the needs of the patients.
References
Bae, S. H., Mark, B., & Fried, B. (2010). Use of temporary nurses and nurse and patient safety outcomes in acute care hospital units. Health Care Management Review , 35 (4), 333-344.
Rosseter, R. (2014). Nursing shortage. American Association of Colleges of Nursing . New York: Routledge
Thompson, C. (2018). What's the Difference Between Statistical Significance and Clinical Significance? - Nursing Education Expert. Retrieved from https://nursingeducationexpert.com/difference-statistical-significance-clinical-significance/
