Step 1: Identify a bill that relates to health care
After Hurricane Katrina occurred, the National Environment Health Association noted that something needed to be done in regards to those affected both physically and emotionally. They noted that the government needed to act fast in terms of protecting the interest of those affected. On June 24, 2019, the organization had some good news for the people that the Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness and Advancing Innovation Act have been signed into law by the president. This bill was passed to ensure advanced national health security while putting the interest of the American citizens. The "Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness and Advancing Innovation Act of 2019" bill is of great interest since it relates to healthcare and how it enhances health national security as well.
Step 2: FAQ document
State the legislation.
The legislation is, "S. 1379: Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness and Advancing Innovation Act of 2019."
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Who introduced/sponsored the bill?
The person who introduced and sponsored this bill is Richard Burr who is the Senior Senator for North Carolina. He is a Republican who wants to see the national health security secured with a bill that reauthorizes, establishes, and revises numerous organizations related to public healthcare, emergency, preparedness, and response ( GovTrack.us, 2020).
Why did the person introduce it?
As stated above, Richard Burr sponsored this bill to ensure that natural hazards like Hurricane Katrina will be noted early and prevented in the future. He wants to see a country that is ready to not only prevent but also respond to massive disasters that might threaten the well-being of its citizens ( Thompson, & Tribble, 2019).
Where was it introduced?
The bill was introduced to selected committees who are given adequate time to debate the bill before it is sent to the entire chamber for vetting (GovTrack.us, 2020).
Who helped to draft the legislation?
Congress and the Senate are the ones who helped with the legislation (GovTrack.us, 2020).
Was nursing involved?
No, nursing was not involved.
Which committees were involved?
Congress was involved in the process of passing the bill (Thompson, & Tribble, 2019).
Was it authorized?
The bill was authorized and passed by the Senate through a vote in the senate. It later went to the house next and the casting of the votes was done by the word of mouth and no record of individual votes was made ( Zurcher, 2019).
Was it appropriated?
Yes, the bill was appropriated for disaster preparedness and response ( Zurcher, 2019).
Did it make it out of committee?
Yes, the bill passed out of committee and was sent to the Senate where it was passed (Thompson, & Tribble, 2019).
Was it enacted?
The bill was indeed enacted and signed by the president himself, Donald Trump on June 24, 2019 (GovTrack.us, 2020).
What is the impact on health care or nursing practice?
The impact that this bill has on nursing and healthcare at large is that it prioritizes environmental health providers at the frontline with the aim of ensuring that every community is not only prepared but also capable of overcoming environmental hazards in case of natural or man-made disasters ( HHS.gov, 2019).
References
GovTrack.us. (2020). S. 1379 — 116th Congress: Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness and Advancing Innovation Act of 2019 . https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/116/s1379
HHS.gov. (2019 ). New Law Strengthens U.S. Efforts to Prepare, Respond and Recover from Disasters . https://www.hhs.gov/about/news/2019/06/25/new-law-strengthens-us-efforts-prepare-respond-and-recover-disasters.html
Thompson, C. A., & Tribble, J. (2019). Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness and Advancing Innovation Act of 2019 (Public Law 116-22). Duke University SciPol.
Zurcher, J. (2019). The Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness and Advancing Innovation Act of 2019 Signed Into Law: NEHA's Journey to Get Environmental Health to the Table. Journal of Environmental Health, 82 (2), 46-48.