26 Jun 2022

397

Preliminary Care Coordination Plan: Mental Health Challenges

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Mental health challenges are part of the leading causes of increased healthcare costs burden in society today. According to research, the present treatment and care approaches are inadequate and cannot sufficiently address the mental healthcare global crisis. Mental health challenges in the contemporary society include examples, such as bipolar disorders, depressive disorders and schizophrenia. Mental illness is associated with issues, such as wars, poverty, suicide, and increased mortalities for lack of timely intervention. Issues, such as high costs of treatment and limited efficacy have played a significant role in the increased gap in meeting intervention targets for the healthcare fraternity globally. Currently, researchers estimate that up to 350 million individuals globally have mental disorders and as of 2017, mental health challenges had cost the United States government up to $31 billion in revenue ( Lake, 2017) . According to research, mental health challenges are most prevalent between individuals of ages 15 and 29 years, with up to 20 million victims of the illness attempting suicide annually ( Lake, 2017) . Therefore, there exists an urgent need to remedy mental health challenges in the society, using various approaches integrated with current treatment options available in the community. 

Underlying Assumptions of Mental Healthcare Challenges 

Presently, there are many underlying assumptions of mental challenges and uncertainties that impede the full delivery of care. For instance, some communities do not believe in depression and tend to view a depressed individual as pretending so as to avoid their established responsibilities. In such societies as mentioned above, mental health challenges are a taboo and cannot be discussed openly, which prevents timely disbursement of care for individuals who are truly in need of care. Moreover, in some communities, persons who have mental health challenges are perceived as being inhabited by demons and evil and are therefore shunned by community members. In these communities, mental health challenges remain prevalently untreated because its members do not treat it as a major issue that can be remedied clinically. Finally, some communities do not have access to psychiatric care for mental health challenges, considering lack of adequate medical professionals to care for a vast population in the country. Therefore, the challenges above create massive uncertainties that threaten the dispensation of care for patients with mental illnesses. 

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Goals of Mental Health Intervention Plans 

Mental health challenges are a burden that requires immediate remediation strategies to improve patient care outcomes in in-patient and outpatient facilities. Goals of treatment plans for the illness above vary from increasing the prevalence of recoveries to strengthening evidences, research, and information systems. Other goals of creating a comprehensive intervention plan for mental health challenges include promotion of techniques to prevent to onset and spread of mental health challenges and increased effectiveness of the ability to govern healthcare challenges that result from mental illness ( Lake, 2017) . For instance, the intervention plan for remedying mental illness aims to provide methods that patients can rely on to prevent recurrence of the disease in the future. 

A patient who learns copying mechanisms of mental illness presently will be able to use the strategies taught to identify the onset of another mental bout of illness and to prevent the disease from overpowering them in the future. Moreover, the patient who is subjected to treatment today may be able to use the information acquired to advocate for the creation of a resource center where patients can source care or help without necessarily visiting a psychiatrist. Finally, the patient who receives care today can participate in future researches concerning ways to identify the onset of mental challenges or treatment methods that are more effective in the short and long run. Therefore, mental health challenges require the institution of treatment goals that can be used as sources of evidence in the future or to govern the disease better using various recommended strategies. 

Available Community Resources for Continuum of Care 

Currently, there are various resources that individuals with mental challenges can exploit to receive efficient care and speed up their recoveries. For instance, most communities have outpatient mental illness clinical facilities where patients with the disease can visit and receive care from psychiatrist. Additionally, persons with mental challenges can visit rehabilitation centers where they can be treated of the illness and be allowed to rejoin their families after recovery has been fully established ( World Health Organization, 2018). Moreover, there are pharmaceutical techniques that are available which patients can use to treat mental health challenges in communities today. For instance, there are natural treatments, such as massage therapy, use of botanical ingredients, dieting and nutrition, exercise, and acupuncture have been made increasingly available to patient with mental illness to aid in managing their conditions. Patients also use medical supplements, such as folic acid, 5-hydroxytryptopha, and omega 3 acids to manage depression and other mental illnesses. Finally, patients who have been diagnosed with mental illness have the capacity to access medications, such as Celexa, Luvox, Zoloft, and Lexapro to treat their conditions. Therefore, the resources available for treating mental disorders presently are diverse and have been made accessible to most patients today. 

References 

Lake, J. (2017). Urgent need for improved mental health care and a more collaborative model of care.  The Permanente Journal https://doi.org/10.7812/tpp/17-024 

World Health Organization (2018). Mental health: strengthening our response. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/mental-health-strengthening-our-response 

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 14). Preliminary Care Coordination Plan: Mental Health Challenges.
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