A pressure ulcer is a restricted injury to the skin or its underlying tissues due to unrelieved pressure, usually around the bone surfaces. Factors that predispose people to pressure ulcers include poor nutrition, aging skin, comorbidities, and limited mobility. Nurses need certain resources that they need to enhance and maintain pressure ulcer prevention. Major stakeholders in this plan are primarily nurses because they are responsible for caring for pressure ulcer patients.
According to Mervis and Phillips, (2019), prevention of pressure ulcers remains the primary goal of research on the disease. A policy will be created to improve the care and prevention of pressure ulcers in healthcare facilities. One of the evidence-based strategies and resources is pressure mapping devices used alongside positional changes. Nurses need to understand that repositioning patients prevents the development of pressure injuries, helping speed the healing process (Perry et al., 2015). It helps nurses, especially those in the Intensive Care Unit, determine when to change the position of the patient. Secondly, the nurses will have to lower the average of their call light response time (Galinato, 2015). Evidence indicates that patients developing stage II of pressure ulcers resulted from being taken care of by nurses with longer call light response times. The system helps in communication between the patient and the nurses to facilitate care provisions (Montie, 2017).
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The policy for enhancing and maintaining pressure ulcers prevention will involve training nurses on how to use technology for continuous bedside pressure mapping. The stakeholders for the policy are nurses because of their important role in caring for the patients with pressure ulcers and preventing the development of the disease in healthcare facilities. The technology will help them identify the pressure points on the body of patients. Call light response is also significant in facilitating communication between nurses and patients.
References
Galinato, J., Montie, M., Patak, L., & Titler, M. (2015). Perspectives of nurses and patients on-call light technology. Computers, Informatics, Nursing: CIN , 33 (8), 359.
Mervis, J. S., & Phillips, T. J. (2019). Pressure ulcers: Prevention and management. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology , 81 (4), 893-902.
Montie, M., Shuman, C., Galinato, J., Patak, L., Anderson, C. A., & Titler, M. G. (2017). Conduits to care: call lights and patients' perceptions of communication. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare , 10 , 359–366. https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S144152
Perry, A. G., Potter, P. A., & Ostendorf, W. (2015). Nursing Interventions & Clinical Skills-E-Book . Elsevier Health Sciences: Edinburg, London.
