Violent crimes, social instability as well as drug dealing are the most severe and predominant issues affecting our societies, hurting more than the immediate victims. They create fear among the population at large ( Moore, 2012 ). The criminal justice system has efficiently responded to calls for service, arresting the individuals as well as punishing them. However several types of research have proven that no matter how efficient these operations are done, their effectiveness is not to the fullest potential. Innovative approaches, therefore, ought to be put in place to tackle such menaces in the society ( Moore, 2012 ). The problem-oriented policing on crime and disorder should be embraced. This policy aims at dealing with the underlying problems rather than the incidents. The POP policing strategy basically involves the identification and analysis of particular crimes and disorder-related problems, for the development of effective response strategies ( Moore, 2012 ). This approach has been proven to be effective in curbing the menace of crime as illustrated below.
The problem-solving approaches have been proven to have positive impacts on the specific problems they target especially the ones based on the SARA (Scanning Analysis Response Assessment) model- which are effective ways of dealing with crime as well as disorder problems ( Eck & Spelman, 2017 ). Practically, problem-solving has affinities with community policing built in the UK neighboring policy approach. This system brings together the police officers and the local people to form a collaborative working relationship. The system additionally requires the police to work with partners in commercial enterprises and other agencies, therefore, making it a multiagency approach. The TASC (Tackling Alcohol-related Street Crime) project demonstrates the positive impact the multi-agency project had in the society ( Eck & Spelman, 2017 ). The project was initiated in Cardiff region whereby TASC was set up in response to the elevating levels of alcohol-related violence and disorder in the region. This move led to the reduction of nighttime disturbances like anti-social behavior and violence which were a result of increased licensed premises at the Cardiff City Centre ( Eck & Spelman, 2017 ).
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References
Eck, J. E., & Spelman, W. (2017). Problem-solving: Problem-oriented policing in Newport News.
Moore, M. H. (2012). Problem-solving and community policing. Crime and justice , 15 , 99-158.
