The globe is experiencing an upsurge of the urban population. It is important to note that there are positive and negative consequences of this trend. Accordingly, a comprehensive study of the "Push and Pull" factors that have perpetuated this situation. The relevance of this stud is that it positions the discipline of sociology to address the gaps that result in this trend, while it relies on scholarly findings as sources of reference.
Background
Social scientists have expansively researched on the various reasons that lead to the people's choice of migrating from the rural to the urban areas. There are various push and pull factors that have led to urban migration from the rural especially with regards to the youthful population. Typically, the conditions in the countryside are often more impoverished than urban settings. Consequently, several people fear to live in the countryside settings since they complain about almost everything that exists in the urban environment including the low level of educations, fewer social amenities and the lack of entertainment culture that exists in the rural area. Stunningly, each time people visit the countryside, they often have a feeling that it is the best place for them to live. Accordingly, research on the reason as to why there is an increasing trend of rural to urban migration brings the essence of this research study. The essence of the study is to study the push and pull factors that have continuously led to the urban migration
Delegate your assignment to our experts and they will do the rest.
When expounding on the push and pull factors, this is what is entailed. The Push factors imply the reasons that make people prefer living in urban areas. It is these reasons that force people out of their rural homes. Then, there are the pull factors, and these are the reasons that make people crave for the urban settings. It is the function of Sociology to storm these various factors with the motive of creating a solution to the study problems.
The Rationale for the Urban Migration study
Several pull factors have brought about Rural to urban migration. The population which comprises of the youthful is always up for job opportunities, the majority of which have been created in the urban settings. The optimism of getting an active connection with regards to health centers and the control rate of crime rates within the urban environments have been some of the leading factors that have led to increased urban migration. The challenges that the populations that live in the rural get predisposed to are so numerous, and the aspects can get divided into the social, economic and political reasons.
While the debate on the various reasons why urban migration is here to stay, loads of questions have also emerged as to why the population is also contented with the rising cost of living within the urban settings. Urban life is exposing the society to respond to urgent needs, and this implies that the rates of spending within the urban environments will yet have to increase, but the migration trend continues to favor the urban settings. Besides, there must be the aspect of a particular culture of the urban environment that keeps on attracting the rural population. It is the responsibility of this research to conduct a comprehensive cover-up of the urban civilizations that can never get employed within the rural countryside, and that why are these cultures comprising the crucial pull factors of the population into the urban.
The study will be incomplete without a comprehensive review of the failures of addressing the shortfalls that exist in the rural settings. The continuous failure to discuss these demerits have gifted the urban environment with a booming population that comprises of a youthful majority. Besides, the research seeks to address the faults that the continuous rural migration has brought to the urban settings. The disadvantages here include the homeless societies, urban congestion, the street families, the poor urban households and the various urban penalties that the urban population experiences.
Study methodologies
For sociology to get the correct statistics that outline the various reasons why the disparity about rural and urban population continues to exist, this research study seeks to employ two research methodologies that include qualitative and quantitative data analysis. First, the study seeks to establish the facts that make urban settings to be the preferable settings, so it takes a creative and systematic basis to understand the cultures and knowledge that makes the urban setting favorable. Consequently, both qualitative and quantitative research methodologies are very vital for the sociological study of the people’s migration trends. Besides, the methodologies would also suggest the remedies of reducing the crisis caused by urban migration. In the qualitative part of the research, the study seeks to employ the use of interviews, questionnaires and other methods that are relevant to qualitative methods of data analysis. On the other hand, qualitative analysis will be appropriate since the research study will seek to employ the analysis of the reviews and data that have been conducted during the previous studies. The merit of utilizing quantitative data is that it will provide the relevant references and thus qualify this research study as the most current study. Notably, the most primary research methodology for this research study is the use of qualitative data since it will provide the freshest data from the population that will be at per with the current factors that prompt urban migration from the countryside.
