17 Aug 2022

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Reviewing Research and Making Connections: The Process of Critical Reading

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Academic level: High School

Paper type: Essay (Any Type)

Words: 811

Pages: 3

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What was the topic of the research? 

Who was studied in the research? 

What was the research question that was answered by the information in the article? 

The topic of the research is the thought that most Americans have on the fact that the government could be monitoring their phones and email addresses tracking their communication. The research studied all American adults, from all genders and ages, i.e., all demographic groups were included in the study. People from different political spectrums were also included in the study. The study was more oriented to those who use phone calls and email addresses as their communication channels. The main research question that was being answered by the article’s information was what view does the American citizens have on the possibility that the government could be tracking their email addresses as well as their phones. The research question, therefore, was “do American adults feel that they are being monitored by the government?” Another research question that the article was trying to answer is “how many Americans feel that it is okay for the government to monitor them and how many Americans feel that it is unacceptable?” ("Most in U.S. say government could be monitoring their phone calls, emails," 2017). These questions determined how the research would be conducted and what types of research techniques would be used to collect the data. 

Research 

What were the research methods used? 

Summarize the process researchers used to collect data. 

The research utilized qualitative and quantitative techniques of research, where data was collected through interviews and later quantified to produce percentages. Surveys were also used to collect data for the study. A group of people were selected randomly and used as participants. Those who were willing to participate in the research were asked relevant interview questions. Data collection took place through one-on-one interview and surveys, where the researchers asked the participants questions regarding the government tracking phone calls and emails of its citizens. The collected data was recorded and later interpreted and analyzed into more understandable forms ("Most in U.S. say government could be monitoring their phone calls, emails," 2017). 

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What were the key findings of the research? 

What conclusion was drawn from the research? 

The research found out that a majority of adult Americans believe that the government is monitoring them. Approximately 37% of the interviewed individuals considered this possibility to be very likely. Approximately 13% of the Americans do not believe that the government is monitoring their phones and emails. The research also found out that more Americans who are below the age of 50 years believe that the government is tracking their communication. However, only a few of those who are above the age of 50 years believe that the government is tracking their communication. Therefore, you8nger Americans have a higher likelihood of thinking that they are being monitored. 

Regarding gender, the study also found out that more men than women suspect that the government is tracking their communication. Additionally, the social class also seemed to determine what individuals thought, where those with college degrees were found to be less suspicious of the government than those with high school degrees. A higher number of those with high school degrees felt that the government was monitoring them. Regarding political spectrum, an equal number of democrats and republicans, i.e., seven out of ten believe that they are being tracked ("Most in U.S. say government could be monitoring their phone calls, emails," 2017). 

The study concluded that though most Americans believe that the government is tracking their communication, this tracking system should be directed to other nationalities, rather than the citizens of the United States. Of the total number of people surveyed, half believe that it is acceptable for the government to track their communication while half disapproved of the system. However, the study concluded that a higher number of Americans believe that their communication is being tracked ("Most in U.S. say government could be monitoring their phone calls, emails," 2017). 

Do 

What are two additional follow-up questions that you have based on this research? 

Why did you choose these follow up questions? 

One of the questions that I have based on this research is, whether it has rigor and validity and its reliability and its ability to represent a more significant population. I chose this follow-up question because it is my opinion that any research study conducted should be able to represent a larger population. Also, the research should also be able to produce results that can be considered valid. Therefore, was this research study valid, and if so, are the results collected from the study reliable? Research studies are collected mostly based on a few numbers of individuals, but the subjects used for the study should be able to represent the whole population. This follow-up question was therefore selected on the basis that a research study should be valid and rigorous and the findings should be as well reliable. 

Another follow-up question I have based on the research is whether it was able to fulfill the purpose of the study and thereby provide answers to the research questions. I selected this follow-up question because the results of every research study should be able to answers the research questions. However, the question being answered by the research study was not evident in this case. Therefore, how can one make the research questions of a research study clear? 

Reference 

Most in U.S. say government could be monitoring their phone calls, emails. (2017, September 27). Retrieved from http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/09/27/most-americans-think-the-government-could-be-monitoring-their-phone-calls-and-emails/ 

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 14). Reviewing Research and Making Connections: The Process of Critical Reading.
https://studybounty.com/reviewing-research-and-making-connections-the-process-of-critical-reading-essay

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