Foundations of care are similar across all healthcare settings. However, some are dedicated to performing specific tasks and to offer particular care services such as sub-acute care, post-acute care, skilled care, and assisted living facilities. Of these, there are convalescent homes which are locations where medical professionals are staffed to deliver short-term care and recovery for patients when they come from surgical procedures and prolonged illness. The amenities can either be hospital-based or unconnected to the hospital units but are a form of secondary level addition of sanatorium care.
Sub-acute care
Sub- acute care is a form of convalescent care category. In sub-acute care, patients with active short-range homeopathic care for severe illness or trauma. These patients are those that have received acute care but are still in need of rehabilitation care or medical care ( Gupta, Perry, & Kozar, 2019 ). They are helpful in coaching and rehabilitating patients healing from trauma or serious illness. The facilities help the patients to become reincorporated into the community to ensure they have a good quality of life ( Wang et al., 2019 ). Sub-Acute care is paid for by Medicare advantage programs or Medicare.
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Post-acute care
Post-acute care is the care rendered to patients such as palliative services and rehabilitation. It is essential in assisting patients to transition from the hospital back to their homes (AMDA, 2019). Patients in post-acute care receive services that range from home nursing, home healthcare, and personal care. Post-acute care is different from the Skilled and sub-acute forms of care in that it is supported by Medicaid and not Medicare just as assisted living ( Goldberg, 2014 ). It is also different to the other named care categories in this paper as it can be administered as ongoing outpatient therapy, stay in a facility or care provided at home all which depends on the intensity of care needed.
Assisted living
Assisted living is a form living environment in which much focus is put on maintaining independence in a supervised setting. Residents living in assisted living environments are mostly found in communities where they have their apartments with amenities ( Gupta, Perry, & Kozar, 2019) . Living as a community ensures that they share their dinning and medication assistance but is not regulated by the federal government. Assisted living is different in that it is geared towards the elderly with not enough family support or are unsafe to live with themselves (AMDA, 2019). Assisted living is different as it is supported partly by Medicaid and not Medicare.
Skilled care
Skilled nursing facilities, also known as skilled care, is the type of care that is mandated by the medical practitioner. It is then delivered by skilled nurses and therapy staff ( Goldberg, 2014 ). The type of care given to the patients in skilled care is catered for by Medicare part A for a period of a hundred days. Skilled care for patients can occur in a nursing home. The homes may be at the same pace as the post-acute care areas or could be in a different location altogether ( Wang et al., 2019 ). Skilled care is different from yhe other forms of care in that it is mandated by one’s physician.
Conclusion
Patient care might be similar in many aspects, but when specific attention is needed, there could be different facilities that ensure the patients get the needed car. Skilled care, assisted the living, post, and sub-acute care are such examples of specified care where patients get the help they need to ensure they are rehabilitated back to the community.
References
AMDA. (2019). About post-acute and long-term care. The society for post-acute and long-term care medicine
Goldberg, T. H. (2014). The long-term and post-acute care continuum. The West Virginia medical journal , 110 (6), 24.
Gupta, S., Perry, J. A., & Kozar, R. (2019). Transitions of Care in Geriatric Medicine. Clinics in geriatric medicine , 35 (1), 45-52.
Wang, Y. C., Chou, M. Y., Liang, C. K., Peng, L. N., Chen, L. K., & Loh, C. H. (2019). Post-Acute Care as a Key Component in a Healthcare System for Older Adults. Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research , 23 (2), 54-62.
