To understand how the constitution and the government work, Belinda Stutzman sheds light on the power division in the U.S government. A majority of people have no idea how power is distributed in a democratic government, assuming that the president has the power to do anything, from making laws to punishing those who break them. However, this is not the case, as pointed out by Stutzman. The president is just a piece of the power puzzle. In reality, the United States government has three branches, each with its own power and checks aided by the U.S constitution ( How Is Power Divided in the United States Government? , n.d.) . These three branches, including the executive, the legislature, and the judiciary, check each other's power, thus ensuring none of the branches has too much power to abuse the constitution. What's more, the government's arms work together to set guidelines for all citizens to live by.
The legislative branch, composed of senators and congress, has the role of endorsing federal judges and supporting justice, making laws, passing the national budget, and announcing war. On the other hand, the executive branch, led by the president and the vice president, is tasked with putting in force the laws that the legislative branch proposes. Furthermore, the executive branch is accountable for signing up government officials, representing the country in global affairs, making decisions in the area of homeland security, the treasury, and defense with the help of a group of special advisors and commanding the armed forces.
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Lastly, there is the judiciary, which comprises of all the courts in the country. The judiciary is responsible for interpreting the laws of the country and punishing lawbreakers. Moreover, the highest court in the land, that is, the supreme court hears appeals from federal and state courts, settles disputes among states, and determines if some federal or state laws are constitutional or not. Interestingly, the Supreme Court is made up of nine judges appointed for life, unlike any other job in the U.S government. By understanding how these branches of government work, citizens can discern power distribution, therefore making informed decisions that help with the country's overall good and makes them better citizens.
References
How is power divided in the United States government? (n.d.). Retrieved July 28, 2020, from https://ed.ted.com/lessons/how-is-power-divided-in-the-united-states-government-belinda-stutzman
