The authenticity and reliability of documents presented in a court of law are dependent on their examination through scientific approaches (Ellen, Day & Davies, 2018) . Materials presented in court are especially prone to such issues as forgery and alterations and hence the purpose of this text which aims at evaluating the relevance of questioned document examination in the modern world that is encompassed with technology. There continue to be debates regarding the significance of the above concept in the contemporary era as laptops, emails, and PDFs may prove to be effective ways through which questioned examination become irrelevant. However, this essay supports that the discipline remains relevant and useful in discerning alternations made to documents; specifically handwritten documents which require thorough evaluation in cases of disparities in the court of law. While others may find the concept ineffective today, this text supports that technological advancements have significantly contributed to the development of useful tools through which accurate examinations occur ( Ellen et al., 2018) . Additionally, for the examination of documents generated from phones or laptops, analysts have developed specific databases to facilitate comparisons. This text further proposes the incorporation of advanced technologies such as electrostatic detection devices into questioned document examination laboratories worldwide ( Materazzi, Risoluti, Pinci & Romolo, 2017). Based on the fact that some of the high-end tools are available to specific forensic units, the availability of the same to small scale laboratories would significantly improve the sustainability and validity of questioned document examination. Furthermore, analysis techniques such as non-destructive approaches and the use of databases would be most effective today as they have proven useful over time. In conclusion, questioned document examination remains key to validating documents presented in court.
References
Ellen, D., Day, S., & Davies, C. (2018). Scientific examination of documents: methods and techniques . CRC Press.
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Materazzi, S., Risoluti, R., Pinci, S., & Romolo, F. S. (2017). New insights in forensic chemistry: NIR/Chemometrics analysis of toners for questioned documents examination. Talanta , 174 , 673-678.
