Part I: Symbiotic Relationship between Coyotes and Badgers
Coyotes and badgers have a mutually beneficial relationship that can be observed during their hunting sessions. Both animals play joint roles in hunting natural preys such as rabbits and small rodents like ground squirrels. Badgers use their long and pointed heads to dig into burrowing underground tunnels habited by the rodents while the coyote chases and pounces on the prey when it is above the ground (Ojalehtoet al., 2015) . If the animals hunted alone, they would have less of catching ground squirrels than when hunting together. A badger will capture a squirrel that runs from a coyote going underground, and if it leaves a tunnel to escape a badger, it will be caught by a coyote.
Short-term and long-term benefits
There are both short and long-term benefits for their symbiotic relationship. The two animals take advantage of each other's hunting adaptations. The coyote has keener eyesight while the badger can sniff out the prey from its underground hideout. The two animals also conserve the energy by sharing the workload of trapping the elusive ground squirrel.
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Cost of the Relationship
The cost for the existence of the mutual relationship is that the animals may take advantage of one another. For example, a badger might use a lot of time and energy to dig out a squirrel only for the prey to escape just to be caught by a stalking coyote around the top ground (GARROTT, & STAHLER, 2013) . A coyote also chases a prey only for it to go underground and be eaten by a badger.
Impacts of the Relationship when the Prey is Scarce
However, the relationship between the animals could change if the hunted prey becomes scarce in supply. Research studies have shown that at times coyotes eat badgers and badgers also do eat coyotes.
Part II: Circuit City
Long-run Costs
Circuit City filed for bankruptcy in 2008 because it could pay financial costs such as loans taken from creditors or operating costs of paying labor costs because of economy slow and slumping of consumer spending (Romero, 2013).
Main Rivals
The main rivals of Circuit City were the Best Buy which had a different sales model that enabled it to poach some of its rival's customers and market share.
Contributing Factors to its Bankruptcy
Some of the factors that contributed to the shut-down of the company were stopping to pay commissions and firing thousands of its experienced employees, and commercial credit became tight. It also failed to become innovative in its business operations.
Benefits of having symbiotic Relationship
If Circuit City would have adopted a symbiotic relationship with its rivals such as Best Buy it could still be in business. It would have taken advantage of Best Buy innovative sales strategy - discount sales strategy (Romero, 2013).
In conclusion, though the formation of a symbiotic relationship may be costly in the short-term, its long-term benefits surpasses its costs. Just like in the symbiotic relationship of badgers and Coyotes in the wild, businesses need to form a mutually beneficial relationship with competition for long-term co-existence.
References
GARROTT, R. A., &STAHLER, D. R. (2013). Competition and Symbiosis. Yellowstone's Wildlife in Transition , 94.
Ojalehto, B. L., Medin, D. L., Horton, W. S., Garcia, S. G., & Kays, E. G. (2015). Seeing cooperation or competition: ecological interactions in cultural perspectives. Topics in cognitive science , 7 (4), 624-645.
Romero, J. (2013). The rise and fall of Circuit City. Econ Focus , (3Q), 31-33.
