21 Nov 2022

111

The British Empire and its Colonies

Format: MLA

Academic level: College

Paper type: Essay (Any Type)

Words: 267

Pages: 1

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British Empire expanded around the 18 th century and so, in the same century was the birth of Great Britain (Pearse, 1956). Great Britain had a well-established military. Its superior economy also was experienced in India, where the company; British East India Company controlled India and its trade (Shohat,1992). British slave traders were evenly spread in the West African Coast. 

In the North, there was a population increase at a higher rate in the North American colonies of Britain. This population had risen to 250,000 (MacFarlane, 2014). Many British immigrants and African slaves had well-established settlements from Maine to Georgia nearing 1750. In this, therefore, a strong bond grew between Great Britain and the American colonies. In this, there is no way the colonists in both America and Britain would have been considered as not being part of the Empire in any way. 

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Among the New England colonies were Rhode Island, Maine, Massachusetts, and Connecticut. Afterward, middle colonies were Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and New York and the southern were Virginia, Georgia, North Carolina, Maryland, and South Carolina (Shohat, 1992). 

All of these colonies had significant contributions to the empire. They took part in providing for goods like rice. They also led to population increase In English America as people migrated to these colonies. There existed differences among these colonies (MacFarlane, 2014). Economic wise, Southern colonies were well established in agriculture and growing staple crops. Northern colonies, on the other hand, depended much on industry and in exchange for goods sold. Slavery was quite significant and was heavily relied on by the Southern colonies. Southern colonies were not the only ones relying on slavery. Other provinces also did. Native Americans related well with their environments. Indians, on the other hand, knew better means of survival. They had different ways to respond to any changes which may have come around (MacFarlane, 2014). 

References 

McFarlane, A. (2014). British in the Americas 1480-1815, The . Routledge. 

Pearse, A. (1956). Carnival in nineteenth-century Trinidad. Caribbean Quarterly , 4 (3-4), 175-193. 

Shohat, E. (1992). Notes on the" Post-Colonial." Social text , (31/32), 99-113. 

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StudyBounty. (2023, September 15). The British Empire and its Colonies.
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