Stamford is Connecticut’s fourth largest city, and its population is a hundred and eighteen thousand. It has a mix of rural, urban, and inner city areas. The city’s population at daytime grows by closely sixty thousand. Its medium age in 2006 was thirty-six years which was similar to that of 2000 (United States Census Bureau, 2016). 22.3 percent of the population was below the age of eighteen in 2006 which was same to that of 2000. Also, the percentage of the people’s population who are of age sixty-five and above has reduced from fourteen percent in 2000 to eleven percent in 2006. The ethnic and racial composition of Stamford has somehow shifted in the period of 2000 to 2006. The Asian and Hispanic population increased, while that of the black and white people decreased. The projections of the populace indicate that the Hispanic populace will witness the biggest increases in the coming years. On the other hand, the black and white section of the population will experience slow decrease as from now to 2030. Stamford is the only city in the Connecticut with the biggest percentage of thirty-two foreign-born residents. The city is also going through an invasion of the immigrants who are undocumented, though the approximation of the size of the immigrants’ population is not available. Fifty-eight percent of students in the city’s public schools were identified in 2007 as non-white as compared to fifty-five percent in 2002. The percentage of the Hispanic students grew steadily during the same period.
The family median income of the residents of Stamford in 2006 was $88,492, which was double the median income of the residents in other cities in the state which are of the same size as Stamford. The medium income of males was $48,386 while that of females was $36,958. The city’s per capita income was $34,987(United States Census Bureau, 2016). Approximately 7.9 percent of the populace was under the line of poverty. Such a population encompassed 9.7 percent of the individuals who were sixty-five years and above, 8.7 percent of the persons below eighteen years, and 5.4 percent of families. Ten percent of Stamford’s families have incomes that are below $15,000, a figure that is same as the State’s. Conversely, sixty-percent of the city’s households earn $50,000 and above compared to sixty percent of the households in other cities within Connecticut. Close to eight percent of people and six percent of families in the city lived under the Federal Poverty Level (FPL) in 2006 which was same to the level of poverty in the entire state. The level of poverty in Stamford is lower than that of other cities in Connecticut, though its cost of living is highest. The annual standard of self-sufficiency such as healthcare, food, transport, and housing of two school-going age children and two adults in the city is $57,174. It means that a family of two adults and two children should earn more than double the figure proposed by FPL ($21,200) so as to be within the standard of self-sufficiency. A third of the city’s households get below $50,000 on a yearly basis. The rate of unemployment in the city was five percent in 2008 which was below the average of the state which stood at six percent. However, the five percent unemployment rate was higher than 2007’s average of four percent. More than three thousand and four hundred people were not employed in the city as of October 2008. The city’s median value of homes was $637,900 in 2007 as compared to that of the state which was $271,500. The rental costs on a monthly basis for an apartment with two bedrooms are approximated to be in the range of $1,200 to $1,600. The median costs of houses on a monthly basis for the mortgaged owners are present $2,982 while the cost for non-mortgage owners is $920.
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The 2010 Census reveals that thirteen thousand and three hundred people in Stamford were sixty-five years and above in 2006; it is notable that the figure decreased by eighteen percent from 2000. The adults in the city are eleven percent of the populace. The city has about twenty-six thousand youths and children who are below the age of eighteen. Their population comprises twenty-two percent of the city’s entire populace. Thirty percent of the city’s population has households that contain youths and children. The school system of the city is increasingly becoming ethnically and racially diverse. The enrollment of the minority in the schools was approximately fifty-five percent in 2002 and rose to fifty-eight percent in 2007. There is the need for quality recreational and after-school programs for the youths and children as well as a playground.
Stamford was referred to as Roppowam by the ancient residents who were Native Americans, as well as the first settlers from Europe. The region was afterward named Stamford after the Stamford, Lincolnshire town in England. The signing of the Stamford deed took place in July 1640 between Chief Ponus and New Haven Colony’s Captain Tuner. One of the core industries in the city was merchandising by water in the 18th Century, and it became possible for the business to thrive due to the proximity of Stamford to New York. The city also became home to a less known trial of witches in 1692 than the famous Salem witch trials that occurred in the same year. Though the accusations against the witches were smaller-scale and fanatical, they became prominent via hysterics and gossip. Stamford became a city in 1893. The results of the Census Bureau that was conducted in 1950 showed that the population of the city was 5.2 percent black and 94.6 percent white. The commercial real estate of Stamford grew in the 1970s and 1960s as companies moved from the City of New York to the peripheral regions. An immense campaign for the redevelopment of the urban centers of the city during that period gave rise to a downtown with big office buildings, and the construction process has always been continuous. Since 2008, a redevelopment project of an eighty acre for the Harbor Point of the city’s neighborhood has put up more growth in the south of the downtown region of the city. After the completion of the redevelopment, there will be a six million square feet of new marina hotel and office space, retail, and residential units. Not less than nine hundred units of residents of the proposed four thousand units at the Harbor Point have been built so far.
The population density of Stamford is 3,101.9 individuals occupying every square mile. The characteristics of the population of the city as per the 2010 Census Bureau of America are as below:
Asia7.8%
Black-13.1%
Hispanic-23.8%
White-53.3%
Other races-0.5%
Thirty-three percent which is equivalent to more than an individual in a population of three residents are foreign born. Forty-five percent of the city’s population speaks other languages apart from English. The major population’s ancestries are Russian (2.3%), German (2.9%), English (2.9%), Polish (4.5%), Irish (5.9), and Italian (12.4%). The foreign-born residents originate from the countries that include Guatemala (7,707), India (5,133), Haiti (5,071), Jamaica (2,753), Colombia (2,679), Peru (2,560), Mexico (2,478), Ecuador (2,313), China (1,991) and Honduras (1,270).
The percentage of the populace who are below eighteen years is 21.6%, those between the age of eighteen to twenty-four are 7.8%, those in the range of twenty-five to forty-four years are 32.5%, the individuals who are in the range of forty-five to sixty-four years are 25.0%, and the persons who are sixty-five years and above was 13.1%. The medium age of 37.1 is to some extent below the medium age of America which is 37.2. The makeup of the populace based on gender is 49.3% males and 50.7% females.
The housing units in the city stand at 47,317 at a standard concentration of 1,253.6 in every square mile. Additionally, the number of households is 45,399 whereby, 28.7 percent live with children who are below eighteen years, married people who live together holds a percentage of 48.5, 36.2 percent of the households are non-families, and females in households yet do not have husbands are 11.5 percent. On the other hand, 28.7 percent of the entire households were composed of people of various ages while 9.8 percent of the households had a person who lived alone at the age of sixty-five or older. The average size of a household was 2.54 while the standard size of a family was 3.13.
Stamford has a public beach called Cummings Park which was developed in 1906. It also has the Cove Island Park which occupies eighty-three acres of land. It is currently a big site for the factory, though it was a farm at some given time. The park provides visitors the choice of bluffs, picnic grounds, and beaches. Its southwest corner possesses a small wildlife sanctuary that might catch the attention of bird watchers. The city also has Soundwaters Community Center for Environmental Education.
Stamford has the Stamford Emergency Medical Services (SEMS) which is an agency that is not for making profits. It offers pre-hospital adversary care in the city. The agency also offers constricted paramedic strand response to Darien Emergency Medical Services that is situated in Darien. SEMS is the one and only provider of emergency medical services that has the accreditation of the Commission on the Accreditation of Ambulance Services (CAAS). Every unit of SEMS is staffed by not less than a licensed paramedic of Connecticut. The agency responds to close to fourteen thousand calls every year. The medical facilities in the city include Tully Health Center, Franklin Street Community Health Center, and Level II Trauma Center, Stamford Center. Also, forty percent of the city’s residents get access to the services of healthcare. The remaining percentage find it difficult to access the services due to the factors that include the healthcare’s rising costs, underinsured or insured, as well as a decrease in the rates of reimbursements from the insurance providers that continue to reduce the available healthcare providers.
The group of Stamford’s corporate headquarters encompasses a number of Courant 100, Fortune 1,000, and Fortune 500 companies. Some of the bigger companies with headquarters in the city are Charter Communications, Crane Company, Frontier Communications, Oracle, Synchrony Financial, Nestle Waters, Gen Worth, Pitney Bowes, Tasty Bite, WWE, and United Rentals. Scotland’s Royal Bank moved its operations from North America to Stamford in 2009. The city also has the Harbor Point which is the biggest private faction construction project in America. Several big retail shops like Fairway Market and Design within Reach have relocated into the city as well as other several numerous funds. Stamford is principally Democratic, though it is the least Democratic of the urban cities of Connecticut. It is headed by a mayor.
Stamford is situated on the New Haven Line’s main branch which is on the Metro-North Railroad which is also the system of the commuter rail for the New York City’s northern metropolitan. The city is the third busiest region on the system of Metro-North, and it is the main point of transfer for the local trains (areaConnect, 2016). The Stamford station is the Metro-North branch’s terminus that has its end in New Canaan. It is also the Shore Line East train’s terminal. Additionally, the city has reasonable distances in which people can drive to its four airports; three international and one regional. The airports include Newark Liberty International Airport, John F. Kennedy International Airport, LaGuardia Airport, and Westchester County Airport. Also, the bus transportation in Stamford is offered by CT Transit which is financed and managed by the Connecticut Department of Transportation. The major terminal of the city is adjacent to the train station found on State Street. The buses move along main arterial roads via the towns that encompass Port Chester, Greenwich, Norwalk, and Darien.
Stamford uses United Way 2-1-1 which is a referral service and phone-based information for human and health services matters that is under the management of Connecticut’s United Way. The request made by callers and the received calls are tracked by 2-1-1. The service tracks the several service requests that are made because of the numerous needs of the callers.
Also important to note is that Stamford possesses the highest figure of educated people in America. Nine out of ten people hold high school certificates. The individuals who have a bachelor’s degree or advanced levels are approximated at 43.6 percent. The city is ranked among the top three cities of the America metropolitan region. It has the highest proposition of forty-four percent of adults who have a bachelor’s degree or advanced level of education (Suburban Stats, 2016). On the other hand, there are lots of recreational opportunities that are available in Stamford. For instance, Terry Connors Ice Link provides ice skating, ice hockey, and group lessons to the public. The Bridge Street’s Scalzi Park has a baseball stadium, roller hockey courts, basketball courts, bocce courts, tennis courts, volleyball courts, softball and baseball fields, and a playground. The city has two golf courses of the municipal level that include Sterling Farm Golf Course and E. Gaynor Brennan Golf Course that were opened in 1972 and 1922 respectively. The city also has Mill River Park that is situated in the downtown’s center, and its modernization took place in the 1920s.
There is a need to expand the healthcare for the immigrants who are undocumented and the health clinics’ capacity in the city, as well as a need for the provision of affordable healthcare to the people who have attained the age of sixty-five and above. The need for quality childcare program for the preschool children and toddlers in the city is also essential. SEMS agency finds it difficult to reach out to the big population of the city and provide them with adequate medical services. Therefore, having more than two medical agencies will ensure that there is the efficient provision of medical services to the city’s residents. The effective implementation of the programs will require the goodwill of the authority to provide financial support and deployment of experts who can help in developing the programs (Wang, 2014). Additionally, more health insurance agencies can be invited to provide affordable medical cover to the residents. Barriers to the full implementation of the programs may be the poor residents’ inability to pay for the insurance cover and the decrease in the rates of reimbursements from the insurance providers that continue to reduce the available healthcare providers.
The improvement in the provision of healthcare can be realized by analyzing an increased number of callers to the healthcare providers. Assessing the increase in the number of medical facilities can also be critical when confirming if there is an improvement in healthcare provision to the city’s residents.
References
Anderson, E. T., & McFarlane, J. M. (2011). Community as partner: Theory and practice in nursing . Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
areaConnect (2016). Stamford Connecticut Population and Demographic Resources. Retrieved from http://stamford.areaconnect.com/statistics.htm
Wang, V. C. X. (2014). Handbook of research on adult and community health education: Tools, trends, and methodologies .
Surburban Stats (2016). Current Stamford, Connecticut Population, Demographics and Stats in 2016, 2015. Retrieved from https://suburbanstats.org/population/connecticut/how-many-people-live-in-stamford
United States Census Bureau (2016). Quick Facts: Stamford City, Connecticut. Retrieved from http://www.census.gov/quickfacts/table/PST045215/0973000