Deviance among children, adolescents, and the youth spark a sociological debate concerning what drives it. Several sociologists have established that several sociological theories may be tied to increased cases of deviance. The deviants are aware of the existing social controls meant to regulate behavior but instead choose to go against them. Deviants are usually a product of their immediate environment a proposition which is supported by the functionalists. In essence, individuals may choose to act in a certain way since that is what their environment propels him or her to do. In the case of the two boys, living in a society with no rules and regulations create a perfect environment necessary to turn them into deviants. Moreover one would argue from a social ecology point of view in that deviance can thrive in a society which is established on perverse acts. Such a society lacks structures necessary to govern and regulate the behaviors of its members.
Acts of deviance in as much as they occur in rigid societies which lacks social regulations and control can also occur in regulated societies. Typically, some individuals feel that the social controls are too demanding as well as criminalizing. Keen on doing away with the social tags, and existing stereotypes individuals can get into criminal acts to redeem their image. According to Rios (2012) such individuals' "self-consciously 'acted stupid' as a strategy to discredit the significance of a system which had excluded and punished them." This is what is referred to as deviant politics where the deviants hope that the criminal justice will allow them to be.These deviants hope to still survive in such a society by coming up with their norms and living according to them in spite of the consequences. When individuals come together, they can bring the change that they so much want and live better lives (Story of Stuff Project, 2017).All in all deviance breeds in a permissive society which lacks the necessary structures to tame its members. This proposition is backed up by the Symbolic Interactionist theory which points to the fact that individuals are products of the environment. As such they have little or no control o the kind of people they turn out to be eventually.
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References
Rios, V. M. (2012). Stealing a bag of potato chips and other crimes of resistance. Contexts 11(1), 48-53.
Story of Stuff Project. (2017). Story of change. Retrieved on 4 May 2018, from https://storyofstuff.org/movies/story-of-change/.