The differential reinforcement theory is a social learning theory that believes that people are led to act as per the type of behavior they see being awarded and upheld in society. According to this theory, individuals experience and regulate the consequences of their actions ( Amd, et al., 2018) . This theory allows the criminals to be bold in their activities and the potential victims to be afraid or even be scared of what happens. The reinforcements of the community's attitudes, values, and beliefs in question will determine the actions of both the perpetrator and the victim in question ( Einstadter, & Henry, 2006) . If the attitudes, values, and beliefs of the location are significantly criminal-minded, they will cooperate in carrying out these crimes.
References
Amd, M., de Oliveira, M. A., Passarelli, D. A., Balog, L. C., & de Rose, J. C. (2018). Effects of orientation and differential reinforcement II: transitivity and transfer across five-member sets. Behavioural processes , 150 , 8-16.
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Einstadter, W. J., & Henry, S. (2006). Criminological theory: An analysis of its underlying assumptions . Lanham, Md: Rowman & Littlefield.