Dr. King’s enduring legacy is based on the fact that he was an excellent speaker. Nonetheless, among many of the lesser injustices, he is frequently remembered for the moments of his soaring debating, (“I have a dream...”) rather than for the intelligibility of his arguments as well as his excellent mind.
The ‘Letter from Birmingham Jail’ written by Martin Luther King is founded on his opinion that there are two types of laws; ‘unjust laws’ and ‘just laws.’ He states that individuals have a moral and legal obligation to conform to just laws, yet on the contrary, they have a moral obligation to refuse to comply with unjust laws. King defended his opinion by affirming that just law is grounded in ‘natural law’ and ‘natural law’ is grounded on the nature of God.
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In the letter, Dr. King explains that the past conventions regarding formed laws are rooted in the contemplations of the actions or entities that are morally right and, most importantly on God’s nature. He states that human law is unacceptable when it opposes the natural law and that the important rule of nature is that every human being, irrespective of his or her skin color, must be cared for equally by the civic government. As a result, every civil rule should mirror this important natural law.
Martin Luther King’ explanation of his letter brings in a new idea that based on Vaughn’s explanation that every law which destroys the personality of a human being, is unjust. Therefore, segregation acts are likewise unfair since segregation deforms the character and crushes the soul. He explains that segregation laws offer the segregator a deceitful logic of supremacy and to the segregated a dishonest reasoning of weakness.
The ‘Letter from a Birmingham Jail’ is an invaluable natural law philosophy record which has given individuals historical, intellectual, and emotional resources to stand up for natural moral law through arguments and actions just like Dr. Martin Luther King did.
