The World War II (WWII) is one of the deadliest conflicts in human history. More than 100 million civilians from more than 20 nations were involved in the war ( Adams & Crawford, 2014) . As a result, numerous lives were lost. The war exploited the European and the Pacific theatres as some of the leading war fronts. The paper's purpose is to mirror the differences and similarities between the two wars.
The primary similarity between two wars is the nature of adversary which the allies were combating. Militaristic autocratic governments politically controlled both wars. The Pacific theater was under the control of Emperor Hirohito and Hideki Tojo whose primary interest was to expand the territories of Japan towards accessing natural resources. German was controlled by the National Socialist German Workers Party which was under the control of Adolf Hitler. Just like Tojo, Hitler’s goal was to expand the nation’s borders to more territories and have access to natural resources particularly the oil fields of Romania ( Massie, & Rogers, Spotswood Collection, 2003) .
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Both wars represented vast areas requiring numerous resources like troops and ships to defeat ( Adams & Crawford, 2014) . The U.S and the British forces found it essential to collaborate in regards to attacking the Germans. Allied troops were consequently established in England with the aim of invading Germany. In comparison, the U.S invested in constructing airfields on the islands across the Pacific Ocean to accommodate bombers. Another similarity is that both wars entailed the efforts of the Great Britain and the U.S to ally forces over the vast ocean routes. European submarines involved the Atlantic as the Pacific ones entailed the Pacific Ocean and consequently involved huge expenditures ( Adams & Crawford, 2014) .
The mortality rates accrued from the Pacific war was larger than that of the European one. There were approximately 1.7 million total deaths whereby 1.5 million soldiers and over 200,000 civilians died. In contrast, the European war attributed around 70 million deaths where 40 million lives of soldiers and 30 million civilians perished ( Massie, & Rogers, Spotswood Collection, 2003) .
There were also distinctions in terrain. The Pacific was a sea-borne warfare whereas the European war mostly a land war. The vast expanses of water involved in the Pacific war had to be crossed either by air or by sea. For the war in Europe, there were instances of Submarines across the Mediterranean and the Atlantic Ocean, however, the fight was primary land warfare ( Adams & Crawford, 2014) .
The strategic bombing regarding the Pacific war was much more challenging to plan compared to the European one mainly due to lack of aircrafts. The European one was facilitated by factors like shorter distances than those involved in Japan ( Massie, & Rogers, Spotswood Collection, 2003) .
In conclusion, all parties were adversely affected by the WWII. There were no actual winners as all parties had been adversely affected by the war. Both sides’ encountered massive losses of not only their resources but also the lives of their citizens. It was indeed a dark time in the history of humankind.
References
Adams, S., & Crawford, A. (2014). World War II . New York : DK.
Massie, R. K., & Rogers D. Spotswood Collection. (2003). Castles of steel: Britain, Germany, and the winning of the Great War at sea . New York: Random House.
