After World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union were the remaining powers. Each of the two counties felt superior to the other and none of them wanted to feel any form of dominance being implicated to them. For this reason, they engaged in cold war. The Cold war was the best contention model they could use because no country was willing to experience the impact of another war after World War II. In addition, the formation of the United Nations had put a lot of regulations on war and conflict. Joseph Stalin became the leader of the Soviet Union after World War II and he was an influential leader whose leadership was based on communist ideals.
One of the ways that Eastern Europe ‘Stalinised’ was through the adoption of communism ideologies. Hungary and Poland, for instance, adopted communism due to the Soviet influence that was mainly orchestrated by the adverse influence of Joseph Stalin. East Germany was not much affected because it was already under the Soviet rule. The economic structure of many Eastern Europe countries was also reshuffled. The impact was mainly negative with Stalin shipping cattle, manufactured goods, and machines from Eastern Europe to the Soviet Union. East German, Poland, and Hungary were the most affected. There was also the adoption of Soviet military infrastructure in Eastern Europe.
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Thus, the extent of ‘Stalinisation’ was based on two main factors; the leadership or policies of the respective countries and the impact of World War II. German, for instance, had very little ‘Stalinisation’ since the Soviet Union and the US had teamed up against them during the war. Hungary was mildly affected by ‘Stalinisation’ as well. The Holocaust occurrence made some Eastern Europe countries to be against Hitler and German as a whole. For this reason, they adopted communist ways and other ideologies that were fostered by Stalin. Therefore, the extent of ‘Stalinisation’ in Eastern Europe during 1945–1953 depended on the political structure of various countries and their position during and after World War II. However, Poland, East Germany, Hungary, and Romania were some of the nations that were greatly impacted by ‘Stalinisation.’
