One of the most significant flaws of the criminal justice system is that many people who are incarcerated are innocent.
Individuals in the past used to be convicted based on circumstantial evidence such as eye witness accounts due to lack of sophisticated technologies ( Brooks & Brooks, 2016). Thesis : The innocence helps to end wrongful convictions. It exonerates wrongfully convicted people through DNA tests and reforms made in the system that prohibit injustices in the future. Formed in 1992 by Peter Neufeld and Barry Scheck for the purpose of exoneration and making justice reforms. 1900 exonerations in the U.S. have occurred since 1986 ( Brooks & Brooks, 2016) . The California Innocence Project. The California Innocence Project was founded in 1999 to train law students on making reforms dedicated to freeing innocent students. More than 60 similar organizations have been formed in the country.
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If there is strong evidence, the organizations reopen the case to help exonerate clients.
DNA Exonerations
According to Hessick (2017), the criminal justice system has changed since the introduction of DNA testing.
Impact of Surveillance on the Presumption of Innocence
Hadjimatheou (2017) surveillance is helpful in determining the innocence of people despite it being controversial.
CCTVs are effective methods of detecting and preventing crime.
Importance of the Innocence Project
The innocence movement helps to write the wrongs done.
It also helps to free innocent people who have wrongfully convicted ( Jochnowitz, 2017) .
Conclusion
Many innocent people are incarcerated around the world.
The innocence project helps to free people and make reforms in the judicial system through DNA, surveillance, and other technologies.
References
About the California Innocence Project. California Innocence Project. Retrieved from https://californiainnocenceproject.org/about-the-project/
Brooks, J., & Brooks, Z. (2016). Wrongfully Convicted in California: Are There Connections Between Exonerations, Prosecutorial and Police Procedures, and Justice Reforms. Hofstra L. Rev. , 45 , 373.
Hadjimatheou, K. (2017). Surveillance technologies, wrongful criminalization, and the presumption of innocence. Philosophy & Technology , 30 (1), 39-54.
Hessick, C. B. (2017). DNA Exonerations and the Elusive Promise of Criminal Justice Reform. Ohio St. J. Crim. L. , 15 , 271.
Jochnowitz, L. D. (2017). Review and Concept Paper; Norris, Robert J., 2017; Exonerated: A History of the Innocence Movement. Norris, Robert J .
